Let's start with the interdependency established by free-willian
@civic here, as recorded in this thread:
In essence, civic conveyed that these three interdependent statements must together be concurrently true for a single one of the statements to be true:
#1)
@civic preaches that the Grace of the Grand Creator God is resistable by man the creature AND
#2)
@civic preaches that Christ's payment in full for crime against God (atonement) applies to every person everywhere over the entire planet AND
#3)
@civic preaches that the clay chooses the Potter while at the same time the Potter chooses not the clay.
Now, TibiasDad, see how civic has #2 dependent on #3 while at the same time #3 is dependent upon #2, so circular reasoning occurs right there, and the detail following shows specifically how the circular reasoning applies to Free-willian Philosophy.
Free-willians believe that Christ's atonement finishes based upon one choosing to believe in God requiring God to save that one from the wrath of God, yet the one not choosing to believe in God is under the wrath of God; therefore, Christ's finished atonement is contingent upon man's choice. This demonstrates #2 dependent on #3.
On the other hand, free-willians believe that the one not choosing to believe in God is under the wrath of God, yet the one choosing to believe in God requiring God to save that one from the wrath of God finishes Christ's atonement; therefore, Christ's finished atonement is contingent upon man's choice. This demonstrates #3 dependent on #2.
The Free-Willian Philosophy ends with:
1) The Christ establishes "
It is finished!" (John 19:30) while on the cross signifying Christ's completed atonement, yet free-willians believe "
It is not finished until you choose to believe in me" (the Book of Free-willians 19:30).
2) Christ's finished atonement crashes and burns for the one not choosing to believe in God; therefore, free-willians believe in Christ's failure atonement.
3) Free-willians nullify the following Word of God to some degree in their hearts in order to achieve their goals:
- "I am the vine, you are the branches; he who abides in Me and I in him, he bears much fruit, for apart from Me you can do nothing" (Lord Jesus Christ, John 15:5).
- "This is the work of God, that you believe in Him whom He has sent” (Lord Jesus Christ, John 6:29).
- "Truly, truly, I say to you, unless one is born again he cannot see the Kingdom of God" (Lord Jesus Christ, John 3:3).
- “he who practices the Truth comes to the Light, so that his works may be manifested as having been wrought in God” (Lord Jesus Christ, John 3:21).
- “Truly, truly, I say to you, unless one is born of water and the Spirit he cannot enter into the Kingdom of God. That which is born of the flesh is flesh, and that which is born of the Spirit is spirit. Do not be amazed that I said to you, ‘You must be born again.’ The wind blows where it wishes and you hear the sound of it, but do not know where it comes from and where it is going; so is everyone who is born of the Spirit” (Lord Jesus Christ, John 3:5-8).
- "you did not choose Me, but I chose you" (Lord Jesus Christ, John 15:16).
- "I chose you out of the world" (Lord Jesus Christ, John 15:19).
- "I praise You, Father, Lord of heaven and earth, that You have hidden these things from the wise and intelligent and have revealed them to babes" (Lord Jesus Christ, Matthew 11:25).
- "A new commandment I give to you, that you love one another, even as I have loved you, that you also love one another" (Lord Jesus Christ, John 13:34).
Free-will is a conjured concept of the traditions of men (Matthew 15:9).
In Truth (John 14:6), the Almighty God is Sovereign (Genesis 1:1) in man's salvation and affairs of man (Daniel 4:34-35)! PRAISE THE SOVEREIGN GOD!!!
Frteewill, is seen throughout the bible
(ARV 2005) but without thy mind I would do nothing, that thy goodness should not be as of necessity, but of free will.
(ASV-2014) but without thy mind I would do nothing; that thy goodness should not be as of necessity, but of free will.
(Anderson) but, without your consent, I was not willing to do any thing, that your good deed might not be as a matter of necessity, but one of free-will.
(ASV) but without thy mind I would do nothing; that thy goodness should not be as of necessity, but of free will.
(FAA) but I did not want to do anything without your opinion, so that your good deed would not be as it were under compulsion, but of free will.
(GDBY_NT) but without your consent I did not wish to do anything; in order that your good might not be by constraint, but by the free will:
(GW) Yet, I didn't want to do anything without your consent. I want you to do this favor for me out of your own free will without feeling forced to do it.
(csb) But I didn't want to do anything without your consent, so that your good deed might not be out of obligation, but of your own free will.
(LEB) But apart from your consent, I wanted to do nothing, in order that your good deed might be not as according to necessity, but according to your own free will.
(MRC) but without your consent I did not want to do anything, that your goodness might not be by necessity, but of your own free will.
(MNT) But without your consent I was unwilling to do anything, so that your kindness to me might be of your own free will, and not of compulsion.
(NTVR) but without thy mind I would do nothing; that thy goodness should not be as of necessity, but of free will.
(NWT) But without your consent I do not want to do anything, so that your good act may be, not as under compulsion, but of your own free will.
(Revised Standard ) but I preferred to do nothing without your consent in order that your goodness might not be by compulsion but of your own free will.
(RNT) but without your consent I am unwilling to do anything, so that your goodness may not be of necessity but of free will.
(RSV-CE) but I preferred to do nothing without your consent in order that your goodness might not be by compulsion but of your own free will.
(TLV) But I didn’t want to do anything without your consent, so that your goodness wouldn’t be by force but by free will.
(WEB) But I was willing to do nothing without your consent, that your goodness would not be as of necessity, but of free will.
(WEB (R)) But I was willing to do nothing without your consent, that your goodness would not be as of necessity, but of free will.
(Wuest's) Georgia;;14-16 But I came to a decision in my heart to do nothing without your consent, in order that your goodness might not be as it were by compulsion but of your own free will. For perhaps on this account he was parted for a brief time in order that you might be possessing him fully and forever, no longer in the capacity of a slave, but above a slave, a brother , a beloved one, beloved most of all by me, how much more than that by you, both in his human relationship and in the Lord.
(NASB77) 14 but without your consent I did not want to do anything, that your goodness should not be as it were by compulsion, but of your own free will.
(NASB95) 14 but without your consent I did not want to do anything, so that your goodness would not be, in effect, by compulsion but of your own free will.
(TEV) 14 However, I do not want to force you to help me; rather, I would like for you to do it of your own free will. So I will not do anything unless you agree.
(ERV) 14 but without thy mind I would do nothing; that thy goodness should not be as of necessity, but of free will.
(NHEB) 14 But I was willing to do nothing without your consent, that your goodness would not be as of necessity, but of free will.
(TCE) 14 but without your consent I did not want to do anything, so that your goodness would not be, in effect, by compulsion but of your own free will.
CT 14 but I would not do any thing without thy consent, that the benefit derived from thee might not be as it were forced, but of free will.
NENT 14 but without thy: mind I wished to do nothing; that thy: goodness be not as of necessity, but of free will.
SLT 14 But without thy judgment I would do nothing; that good might not be as according to necessity, but according to free will.
(NEB) 14 But I would rather do nothing without your consent, so that your kindness may be a matter not of compulsion, but of your own free will.
(REB) 14 But I would rather do nothing without your consent, so that your kindness may be a matter not of compulsion, but of your own free will.
(RASV)but without your consent I would do nothing; that your goodness should not be as of necessity, but of free will.
(UASV)but without your consent I did not want to do anything, so that your goodness would not be, in effect, by necessity but of your own free will.
FREEWILL AS TAUGHT IN SCRIPTUREby Brian H. Wagner, Ph.D.,instructor of church history,theology and biblical languagesat Virginia Baptist CollegeHow often have I read in various Facebook theological discussions the declaration of a Calvinist –“Freewill is not taught in Scriptures”? Of course, the freedom of will to go against one’s nature, even for God, is not possible. It is impossible for God to lie or to deny Himself (Titus 1:2, Heb 6:18, 2 Tim 2:13). And it is impossible for me to fly by just flapping my arms. But the ability to freely make decisions commensurate with the limits of one’s nature and with the opportunities provided for such decision making is logically part of God’s and man’s nature and experience. The exercise of that ability by God and by man is also well documented in Scripture. And I can fly… if I decide to get on an airplane and allow its power to transport me through the air!The following is an attempt at a rather thorough study of words used in the OT and NT that teach aspects and examples of the exercise of freewill. The reader will hopefully become convinced, contrary to Calvinistic dramatic false statements in opposition, that freewill is clearly taught in the Scriptures –The Hebrew word [verb] נדב naw-dab’ is a primitive root that means – to impel; hence, to volunteer (as a soldier), to present spontaneously…primarily translated as an adverb “willingly” which indicates free motivation or voluntary decision. It is used 17 times in 15 verses throughout OT Scripture [also 3 times in 3 verses using the same root in Aramaic – Ezra 7:13, 15, 16]. (Most of definitions for this paper are adapted from Strong’s Concordance lexical definitions.)Here are all the verses that translate this word, נדב naw-dab’, with the translation of it underlined. The ESV translation for each verse was chosen to accommodate Calvinist readers, so they won’t have to keep running back to their favorite translation, which is deterministically flavored. Exod 25:2 ESV “… From every man whose heart moves him you shall receive the contributionfor me.Exod 35:21 ESV And they came, everyone whose heart stirred him, and everyone whose spiritmoved him….Exod 35:29 ESV All the men and women, the people of Israel, whose heart moved them tobring anything for the work that the LORD had commanded by Moses to be done brought it asa freewill offering to the LORD.Judg 5:2 ESV …that the leaders took the lead in Israel, that the people offered themselveswillingly, bless the LORD!Ezr 7:13 ESV – 13 I make a decree that anyone of the people of Israel or their priests or Levitesin my kingdom, who freely offers to go to Jerusalem, may go with you.—-[The verbal form in this last verse is a participle, on the Hithpael stem, which is reflexive in meaning, thus the word “themselves” should be added. This Hithpael verbal stem is used 17 times in the same reflexive way – Jg 5:2, 9; 1Ch 29:5, 6, 9(2x), 14, 17(2x); 2Ch 17:16; Ezr 1:6, 2:68, 3:5, 7:13, 15, 16; Neh 11:2]. The reflexive action only helps to emphasize the non-compulsory action of the person’s will in the decision made in each context—-The noun נדבה ned-aw-baw’ is used 26 times in 25 verses, mostly in connection with a voluntary –“freewill” – offering to God. With all these verses one cannot help but ask “How can you have a freewill offering without a freewill?” Calvinists reject its normal meaning, but the Bible literally uses the word 26 times. Even the Calvinist translators of the KJV and ESV freely chose “freewill” as a suitable translation. Their translation choice is telling of what they believed this original word meant.Here are the verses in which this noun is used:Exod 35:29 ESV All the men and women, the people of Israel, whose heart moved them tobring anything for the work that the LORD had commanded by Moses to be done brought it asa freewill offering to the LORD. —-[The idea in this verse of a sacrifice made as a free-will offering, one not commanded as an obligation, is also found in – Ex 36:3; Le 7:16; 22:18, 21, 23; 23:38; Nu 15:3; 29:39; De 12:6, 17; 16:10; 2Ch 31:14; Ezr 1:4; 3:5; 8:28; Ps 54:6; 119:108; Eze 46:12(2x); Am 4:5]Deut 23:23 ESV You shall be careful to do what has passed your lips, for you have voluntarilyvowed to the LORD your God what you have promised with your mouth.2Ch 35:8 ESV And his officials contributed willingly to the people, to the priests, and to theLevites….Ps 68:9 ESV Rain in abundance, O God, you shed abroad; you restored your inheritance as itlanguished;Ps 110:3 ESV Your people will offer themselves freely on the day of your power, in holygarments; from the womb of the morning, the dew of your youth will be yours.Hos 14:4 ESV I will heal their apostasy; I will love them freely, for my anger has turned fromthem.—All these OT verses clearly confirm that man, even an unregenerate man, can exercise a free-will in a manner pleasing to God. Even God is said to exercise His freewill in Hos 14:4. The translation in Ps 68:9 was obviously determined with some subjectivity. It could easily be translated – “A shower of freewill gifts, O God, you have shed abroad…”Here are some NT words and verses to consider that also speak to the issue of the freedom of the will. A Calvinist may try to attribute all of the following examples as a result of regeneration, but that does not seem to fit this first example –Acts 17:11-12 ESV Now these Jews were more noble than those in Thessalonica; they receivedthe word with all eagerness, examining the Scriptures daily to see if these things were so. Manyof them therefore believed, with not a few Greek women of high standing as well as men.—-[from προθυμια proth-oo-mee’-ah, meaning predisposition. See also – 2Co 8:11, 12, 19, 9:2;] The Calvinist may endeavor to suggest this willing predisposition of the Bereans was a result of regeneration, which they think is before faith is expressed. It is very difficult to convince them otherwise when their loyalty to Calvinism is so strong that they refuse to see the gospel of John clearly teaches light is freely received before faith which is before new birth life is given. See John 1:4-13, 12:35-36, 20:30-31.Other NT verses to consider that speak to the issue of freewill are these –1Cor 7:37 ESV But whoever is firmly established in his heart, being under no necessity buthaving his desire under control, and has determined this in his heart, to keep her as hisbetrothed, he will do well. —-from μη ἔχων ἀνάγκην , literally – “not having a necessity”, which would be impossible if everything was predetermined eternally and immutably, making every event a necessary result of God’s decree. Notice also the verse says this man “having his desire under control, and has determined this in his heart.”1Cor 9:17 ESV For if I do this of my own will, I have a reward, but if not of my own will, I amstill entrusted with a stewardship. —- from εχων hek-own’ meaning willingly.2Cor 8:3 ESV For they gave according to their means, as I can testify, and beyond their means,of their own accord, and 2Cor 8:17 ESV For he not only accepted our appeal, but being himselfvery earnest he is going to you of his own accord. —-from αυθαιρετος ow-thah’-ee-ret-os –meaning self-chosen, and by implication – voluntary.2Cor 9:7 ESV Each one must give as he has decided in his heart, not reluctantly or undercompulsion, for God loves a cheerful giver. —- from προαιρεομαι pro-ahee-reh’-om-ahee –meaning to choose for oneself before another thing, to prefer and by implication, to intend.Phlm 1:14 ESV but I preferred to do nothing without your consent in order that your goodnessmight not be by compulsion but of your own accord. —- from εκουσιος hek-oo’-see-on –meaning willingness.1Pet 5:2 ESV shepherd the flock of God that is among you, exercising oversight, not undercompulsion, but willingly, as God would have you; not for shameful gain, but eagerly; —-from εκουσιον hek-oo-see’-ose – meaning willingly.The existence of a free will, even post regeneration, runs counter to the idea of an eternally immutable divine will that had completely determined everything forever into the future before creation began. Calvinism is based upon that philosophical premise, making the exercise of any freewill for God or man impossible, before creation and especially after it. That premise makes a falsehood out of these clear Scriptures shared here. These Scriptures and many others clearly show that free will does exist and is being exercised by God and man