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One needs to avoid mistaken applications of the Law while seeing its instructive and faith-building character.
Laws Giving Blessings to Those Who Keep Them
Example:
“At the end of every three years, bring all the tithes of that year’s produce and store it in your towns, so that the Levites (who have no allotment or inheritance of their own) and the foreigners, the fatherless and the widows who live in your towns may come and eat and be satisfied, and so that the LORD your God may bless you in all the work of your hands” (Deut 14:28–29).
Of course, all of Israel’s laws were designed to be a means of blessing for the people of God (Lev 26:3–13). Some specifically mention, however, that keeping them will provide a blessing. The third-year tithe law of Deuteronomy 14:28–29 predicates blessing upon obedience. If the people do not care for the needy among them—those without “land” such as the Levites, orphans, and widows—God cannot give prosperity. The tithe belongs to him, and he has delegated how it is to be used. If this command is violated, it is a theft of God’s money. This law provides benefit for the needy, and benefit for those who benefit the needy. Such a law is neither restrictive nor punitive. It is instead a vehicle for good practice, and as such it is instructive to us as well as to ancient Israelites.
1. Do see the Old Testament law as God’s fully inspired Word for you.
Don’t see the Old Testament law as God’s direct command to you.
2. Do see the Old Testament law as the basis for the old covenant, and therefore for Israel’s history.
Don’t see the Old Testament law as binding on Christians in the new covenant except where specifically renewed.
3. Do see God’s justice, love, and high standards revealed in the Old Testament law.
Don’t forget to see that God’s mercy is made equal to the severity of the standards.
4. Do see the Old Testament law as a paradigm—providing examples for the full range of expected behavior.
Don’t see the Old Testament law as complete. It is not technically comprehensive.
5. Do remember that the essence of the law (the Ten Commandments and the two chief laws) is repeated in the prophets and renewed in the New Testament.
Don’t expect the Old Testament law to be cited frequently by the prophets or the New Testament.
6. Do see the Old Testament law as a generous gift to Israel, bringing much blessing when obeyed.
Don’t see the Old Testament law as a grouping of arbitrary, annoying regulations limiting people’s freedom.
Gordon D. Fee and Douglas K. Stuart, How to Read the Bible for All Its Worth
Laws Giving Blessings to Those Who Keep Them
Example:
“At the end of every three years, bring all the tithes of that year’s produce and store it in your towns, so that the Levites (who have no allotment or inheritance of their own) and the foreigners, the fatherless and the widows who live in your towns may come and eat and be satisfied, and so that the LORD your God may bless you in all the work of your hands” (Deut 14:28–29).
Of course, all of Israel’s laws were designed to be a means of blessing for the people of God (Lev 26:3–13). Some specifically mention, however, that keeping them will provide a blessing. The third-year tithe law of Deuteronomy 14:28–29 predicates blessing upon obedience. If the people do not care for the needy among them—those without “land” such as the Levites, orphans, and widows—God cannot give prosperity. The tithe belongs to him, and he has delegated how it is to be used. If this command is violated, it is a theft of God’s money. This law provides benefit for the needy, and benefit for those who benefit the needy. Such a law is neither restrictive nor punitive. It is instead a vehicle for good practice, and as such it is instructive to us as well as to ancient Israelites.
1. Do see the Old Testament law as God’s fully inspired Word for you.
Don’t see the Old Testament law as God’s direct command to you.
2. Do see the Old Testament law as the basis for the old covenant, and therefore for Israel’s history.
Don’t see the Old Testament law as binding on Christians in the new covenant except where specifically renewed.
3. Do see God’s justice, love, and high standards revealed in the Old Testament law.
Don’t forget to see that God’s mercy is made equal to the severity of the standards.
4. Do see the Old Testament law as a paradigm—providing examples for the full range of expected behavior.
Don’t see the Old Testament law as complete. It is not technically comprehensive.
5. Do remember that the essence of the law (the Ten Commandments and the two chief laws) is repeated in the prophets and renewed in the New Testament.
Don’t expect the Old Testament law to be cited frequently by the prophets or the New Testament.
6. Do see the Old Testament law as a generous gift to Israel, bringing much blessing when obeyed.
Don’t see the Old Testament law as a grouping of arbitrary, annoying regulations limiting people’s freedom.
Gordon D. Fee and Douglas K. Stuart, How to Read the Bible for All Its Worth