I know who God is by the language used in reference to him. singular verbs, adjectives, singular personal pronouns indicate ONE singular person, being. He is not claiming to be one while being 3.
Oh, I have never disagreed that God did not create through his word. It was God's powerful creative speech which created everything that was made and nothing was made without it! AND GOD SAID ...... AND IT WAS SO, etc., etc. ---- very simple right in the beginning of the word of God.
But that wasn't being discussed. What was being discussed was the 'us', and 'our' in Genesis 1:26.
If you agree that He created through his word. Then now you know why God said "Let US'. The Word was there.
God plus Word = US.
So now that we understand that....
If God is commonly called the Father, and Jesus is commonly called the Son... for what reason do you think the Word (Logos) was called that and not something like Like or even Cup?
God is a Father. Jesus is a Son Why do you suppose the one with God the Father in the beginning of creation would be called the Word when HE WAS NOT the one saying anything according to you.
Well lets look at Ai. My Question ....Is there anyway to know why the logos/word was called that back during creation?
1. Gemini
To understand why "the Word" ($Logos$) is used to describe the Creator in the context of Genesis, we have to look at how ancient Jewish and Greek thought merged before the New Testament was written.
While Genesis 1 simply says, "God said," later thinkers used the term Logos to explain how a transcendent God interacts with a physical world.
1. The Power of the "Spoken Word" (Jewish Context)
In Hebrew thought, a word ($Dabar$) was not just a sound; it was a concrete force.
- Genesis 1: Creation happens through speech.1 By calling the Creator "the Word," the text identifies Jesus as the very "speech" or "breath" of God that brought matter into existence.
- Psalm 33:6: This verse explicitly links the two: "By the word of the Lord the heavens were made."2
- The Memra: In the Aramaic Targums (ancient Jewish translations/paraphrases of the Bible), the term Memra ("Word") was often used as a buffer to describe God acting on earth, helping readers understand how an invisible God could be "seen" or "heard."
2. The "Logic" of the Universe (Greek Context)
In the Greek-speaking world of the New Testament, Logos meant more than "speech"; it meant reason, logic, or the underlying blueprint of the universe.
- Heraclitus and the Stoics: They used Logos to describe the "universal mind" that keeps the stars in their courses and the seasons changing.
- Philo of Alexandria: A Jewish philosopher living around the time of Jesus, Philo combined these ideas. He taught that the Logos was God's instrument in creation—the "bridge" between the perfect mind of God and the material world.
3. The Theological Synthesis
When the Gospel of John was written, using the term "Word" was a genius "bridge" for both audiences:
- To the Jew, it signaled that Jesus is the creative command of Genesis 1.
- To the Greek, it signaled that Jesus is the "Logic" or "Reason" behind why the universe works the way it does.
Summary Table
| Concept | Origin | Meaning in Creation |
| Dabar | Hebrew | The active, powerful command that causes things to happen. |
| Logos | Greek | The rational structure and blueprint of the cosmos. |
| Memra | Aramaic | The manifestation of God’s presence and agency in the world. |
By using this title, the authors were essentially saying:
"The same 'Voice' that said 'Let there be light' is the person of Jesus Christ."
I was asked... Would you like to see how the
Church Fathers like Justin Martyr or Irenaeus expanded on this "Logos" theology in the second century?
Reply
In the second century, the Church Fathers bridged the gap between the biblical "Word" and Greek philosophy, explaining how the Logos was both eternal with God and active in the physical world.
1. Justin Martyr: The "Seeds" of Truth
Justin Martyr, a philosopher turned Christian, developed the concept of the Logos Spermatikos (the "Sowing Word").
- Universal Reason: He argued that every human possesses a "seed" of the Logos, which is why even non-Christian philosophers like Socrates could stumble upon truths.
- The Full Manifestation: While others had seeds of truth, Justin taught that in Jesus Christ, the entire Logos became flesh to provide the full and definitive truth for humanity.
- The Agent of Revelation: For Justin, any time God appeared in the Old Testament (like the burning bush), it was actually a pre-incarnate appearance of the Logos.
2. Irenaeus of Lyons: The "Hands" of God
Irenaeus focused on the Logos specifically in the context of creation and "recapitulation."
- The Two Hands: He famously described the Word (Son) and Wisdom (Holy Spirit) as the "two hands of God". This helped explain that God did not need external help or angels to create; He used His own Word.
- Recapitulation: Irenaeus taught that the Logos, who originally created humanity, became human to "sum up" or redo human history. By living a perfect life, the Word "re-created" what had been broken in Adam.
Comparison of Early Logos Theology
[td]Father[/td][td]Key Concept[/td][td]Focus[/td]
[td]Justin Martyr[/td][td]Logos Spermatikos[/td][td]How the Word enlightens all people and Greek philosophy.[/td]
[td]Irenaeus[/td][td]"The Two Hands"[/td][td]How the Word is the direct agent of creation and redemption.[/td]
These early thinkers ensured that the term "Logos" wasn't just a philosophical idea, but a person who linked the act of creation to the act of salvation.
Would you like to explore how these ideas eventually led to the specific language used in the Nicene Creed?
#2. GROK
Yes, the term
"Logos" (translated as "Word" in English Bibles) in the prologue of the Gospel of John (John 1:1–14) has a rich background, and scholars have extensively studied why the author chose this specific Greek word to describe the pre-existent divine figure who becomes incarnate in Jesus.
The Greek Word "Logos"
The Greek word
logos (λόγος) has a broad range of meanings, including "word," "speech," "reason," "account," "principle," or "rational order." It was not coined by John but had been used philosophically for centuries before the Gospel was written (likely around 90–100 CE).
Philosophical Background
- Heraclitus (c. 535–475 BCE): One of the earliest philosophers to elevate logos. For him, it referred to the rational principle or underlying order governing the universe—the hidden structure behind constant change and opposites (e.g., day/night, war/peace). It was an impersonal, divine rationality that humans often fail to comprehend.
- Stoics (from c. 300 BCE): Developed logos further as the active, rational force animating the cosmos—an immanent divine reason permeating all things.
- Plato and later thinkers: Logos often meant human reason or discourse, but in Hellenistic philosophy, it bridged the gap between the transcendent divine and the material world.
Jewish-Hellenistic Influence: Philo of Alexandria
Philo (c. 20 BCE–50 CE), a Jewish philosopher from Alexandria, heavily influenced by Greek thought (especially Platonism and Stoicism), fused
logos with Jewish ideas:
- He described the Logos as God's intermediary: the "image" of God, the firstborn "Son" of God, the agent of creation, and the mediator between the transcendent God and the world.
- It was semi-personified—not fully a separate person, but more than a mere abstraction. Philo drew from Old Testament concepts like personified Wisdom (Proverbs 8:22–31, where Wisdom is with God at creation) and God's creative word ("God said...").
- Philo's Logos was never incarnate (it couldn't become human flesh, as that would violate God's transcendence).
John's audience, in the Greco-Roman world (possibly Ephesus or Asia Minor), would have been familiar with these ideas through Hellenistic Judaism.
Old Testament and Jewish Roots
John's primary foundation is Jewish Scripture (in Greek translation, the Septuagint):
- God's creative "word" in Genesis 1 ("And God said, 'Let there be light'") brings the universe into existence.
- Phrases like "the word of the Lord" in prophets (e.g., Jeremiah, Isaiah) convey God's revelation, power, and will.
- Personified Wisdom in Proverbs 8 and Wisdom of Solomon (a Jewish text from ~1st century BCE) is pre-existent, involved in creation, and a divine agent—parallels that early Christians applied to Jesus.
- In Aramaic Targums (Jewish interpretive translations), "Memra" (Word) sometimes substitutes for God in anthropomorphic passages, emphasizing God's active presence.
John echoes Genesis 1:1 exactly ("In the beginning...") to link the
Logos to God's creative act.
Why Did John Choose "Logos"?
Scholars generally agree John deliberately selected this loaded term for strategic reasons:
- Bridge to audiences: It spoke to both Jews (evoking God's word/Wisdom in creation and revelation) and Greeks/Gentiles (recalling philosophical logos as cosmic reason/order). John "redeems" or transforms the concept: the impersonal philosophical logos becomes fully personal, divine, and incarnate in Jesus ("the Word became flesh," John 1:14)—a shocking claim no philosopher or Philo would make.
- Theological emphasis: It highlights Jesus as:
- Eternal and divine ("was with God... was God").
- Creator ("All things were made through him").
- Revealer of God (light, life, truth).
- The ultimate expression of God's self-communication.
- Polemic or correction: Some see John countering ideas like Philo's (where Logos is subordinate and non-incarnate) or emerging Gnostic views, by insisting the Logos is fully God and truly human.
While direct dependence on Philo is debated (no explicit quotes), the parallels are striking, and John's prologue likely engages this intellectual milieu to proclaim Jesus as the fulfillment.
In summary, John didn't invent the term but repurposed it from its philosophical and Jewish roots to declare that the divine reason/order/word—active "back during creation"—is not an abstract force but a person: Jesus Christ, God incarnate. This choice made the Gospel profoundly accessible and provocative in its 1st-century context. Biblical scholarship (e.g., from sources like the Bible Researcher site, Britannica, and commentaries by scholars like C.H. Dodd) confirms this layered intent.
3. ChatGPT
there
are solid historical, linguistic, and theological reasons we can point to for why
John chose “Logos” (Word) to describe the one who was with God at creation. We can’t know John’s private thoughts, but we
can know the
conceptual world he was speaking into, and that gives us real insight.
I’ll walk through this in a structured way so you can use it in discussion or debate if you wish.
1. The Jewish background: God creates by His Word
For a
Jewish reader, “Word” was already a
creation category.
- Genesis 1: Creation happens by speech
- Psalm 33:6
“By the word of the LORD the heavens were made”
- Isaiah 55:11
God’s word goes out, acts, and accomplishes His will
- Aramaic Targums (paraphrases used in synagogues) often say:
“The Memra (Word) of the LORD created…”
So within Judaism,
God’s Word was:
- from God
- distinct in action
- yet fully God’s own self-expression
John is not inventing a new idea—he is
identifying it.
2. Logos in Greek thought (but redefined by John)
In Greek philosophy,
logos meant:
- rational principle
- ordering reason of the cosmos
- the intelligible structure behind reality
Philo of Alexandria (a Jewish philosopher, 1st century) already used
Logos to describe:
- God’s agent in creation
- God’s self-expression
- the mediator between God and the world
But John does something radical:
“The Logos was with God
and the Logos was God” (John 1:1)
Greeks did
not believe the logos could be personal, nor could it
become flesh.
John uses a familiar term—but
fills it with Hebrew monotheism and then goes further.
3. Why not just say “Wisdom” or “Spirit”?
Good question—and the fact John
doesn’t use those terms is important.
- Wisdom (Sophia) in Proverbs 8 is poetic and personified, but not fully personal
- Spirit in Genesis 1:2 is active, but not portrayed as a speaking agent
“Word” uniquely bridges:
- God speaking
- God acting
- God revealing Himself
Words
reveal the speaker without being separate beings.
That is likely
precisely why John chose it.
4. John’s theological purpose: identifying Jesus with the Creator
John tells us his goal later:
“These things are written so that you may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God” (John 20:31)
So when John writes:
“All things were made through him, and apart from him nothing was made that has been made” (John 1:3)
He is deliberately:
- anchoring Jesus in Genesis 1
- identifying Him as the agent of creation
- while maintaining Jewish monotheism
Calling Jesus “Logos” allows John to say:
- Jesus is not a second god
- yet Jesus is not a creature
- He is God’s own self-expression acting in creation and redemption
5. Why “Word” matters for incarnation
A word:
- comes from the speaker
- reveals the speaker
- shares the speaker’s nature
- yet is distinguishable
That sets up John 1:14 perfectly:
“And the Word became flesh and dwelt among us”
John is saying:
The same divine self-expression by which God created the world
has now entered the world as a human life.
No other term does this as cleanly.
6. What we can and cannot say with certainty
We can say with confidence:
- John chose “Logos” deliberately
- it draws from Genesis, Psalms, Targums, and Jewish wisdom theology
- it engages Greek thought without surrendering monotheism
- it serves John’s aim of identifying Jesus with creation and revelation
We cannot say:
- that John was writing systematic Trinitarian formulas (those came later)
- that Logos automatically equals later Nicene language in John’s mind
But we
can say John is laying the
raw material that later theology formalized.
3 different Ais.... we know they are separate. God (the Father ) and the Logos/Word.