There are three baptisms in scripture, identified by three different baptizers.
Moreover, brethren, I do not want you to be unaware that all our fathers were under the cloud, all passed through the sea, all were baptized into Moses in the cloud and in the sea,
1 Corinthians 10:1-2
- all were baptized into Moses in the cloud and in the sea,
The baptism of 1 Corinthians 12:3 refers to the Holy Spirit baptizing us into Christ, which corresponds to being baptized into Moses.
This occurs when we are first saved by believing the Gospel, and we are born again; born of the Spirit. This is the work of the Spirit.
For by one Spirit we were all baptized into one body—whether Jews or Greeks, whether slaves or free—and have all been made to drink into one Spirit. 1 Corinthians 12:13
- by one Spirit we were all baptized
Next we have baptism in water, in which man does the baptizing. This was initially done by John the Baptist, then continued by the disciples.
- for John truly baptized with water
This correlates to being baptized in the sea.
And being assembled together with them, He commanded them not to depart from Jerusalem, but to wait for the Promise of the Father, “
which,” He said, “
you have heard from Me; for John truly baptized with water, but you shall be baptized with the Holy Spirit not many days from now.” Acts 1:4-5
Finally, we have the baptism with the Holy Spirit, in which Jesus Christ is the Baptizer.
- for John truly baptized with water, but you shall be baptized with the Holy Spirit
I indeed baptized you with water, but
He will baptize you with the Holy Spirit.”
Mark 1:8
This correlates to being baptized in the cloud.
JLB