GeneZ
Well-known member
There is confusion here. Its becoming apparent that many do not understand what regeneration entails.It was definitely a very "neat" thing that Nicodemus did for Jesus. There were many great acts of faith manifested by OT Saints before Pentecost, that's for sure, but there is still no explicit mention of regeneration even then. There's no doubt that the Holy Spirit was with believers before Pentecost. The problem is that the Holy Spirit was not yet in believers before Pentecost. See John 14:17.
This is the Spirit of truth, whom the world cannot receive because it neither sees him nor knows him. You know him because he abides with you, and he will be in you.
That's because only by the Holy Spirit can you be regenerated (Holy Spirit in you) and the Holy Spirit was poured out only at Pentecost. Once Christ ascended into Heaven, only then did he pour out the Holy Spirit to all believers, not before. If there's another way to be regenerated other than by the Holy Spirit being poured out, then by all means do tell us.
Therefore, regeneration happened at Pentecost for all believers. The Holy Spirit fell on Gentiles a short time later.
There could be no Torah if regeneration was not a reality for OT believers.
Many today have been conditioned to think of "born again" meaning receiving the indwelling Holy Spirit.
I used to accept that definition you work with without thinking... until I learned that we know the things of God by means of our human spirit.
The Holy Spirit is provider of special enabling power (grace) for our whole being. A power of grace that OT believers could not have.
Jesus was describing OT regeneration in John 3. He was not talking about Pentecost.
If Jesus meant born again to mean what took place at Pentecost? John 3 would have to read quite different than what He was explaining to a Jew who was still under the Law - Nicodemus.
I am going to add bold fonts to show what would have been needed to be describing what took place at Pentecost.
Now there was a Pharisee, a man named Nicodemus who was a member of the Jewish ruling council.
He came to Jesus at night and said, “Rabbi, we know that you are a teacher who has come from God.
For no one could perform the signs you are doing if God were not with him.”
Jesus replied, “Very truly I tell you, no one can see the kingdom of Godunless they are born again
Jesus replied, “Very truly I tell you, no one can see the kingdom of God
unless they become indwelled permanently by the Holy Spirit to be born again.”
“How can someone be born when they are old?” Nicodemus asked. “Surely they cannot enter a second
“How can someone be born when they are old?” Nicodemus asked. “Surely they cannot enter a second
time into their mother’s womb to be born!”
Jesus answered, “Very truly I tell you, no one can enter the kingdom of God unless they are born of water
and the Spirit. Flesh gives birth to flesh, but the Spirit gives birth to spirit but the Spirit enters you to live
in you. You should not be surprised at my saying, ‘You must be born again.’ The wind blows wherever it
pleases. You hear its sound, but you cannot tell where it comes from or where it is going. So it is with
everyone born of the Spirit.”
Jesus not once mentions the indwelling Holy Spirit to Nicodemus. Only that the Spirit will give birth to spirit. That spirit being our human spirit.
Can a mother give birth to herself? No. Jesus said that the Spirit will give birth to spirit, like flesh gives birth to flesh.
Our human spirit's essence is "spirit." But not the Holy Spirit himself.
Jesus did not say!
"Flesh gives birth to flesh, but the Spirit must enter you to live in you. "
Nothing like that was said by Jesus to Nicodemus....
Now if He had said that? Then that would have been describing what took place at Pentecost.
It is tricky and easy to miss and find confusing.
The indwelling Holy Spirit is not a birth. Its a divine benevolent possession. That is what took place at Pentecost.
grace and peace .............