The mention of sons, daughters, old men, young men, servants, and handmaids emphasizes the inclusivity of God's Spirit being poured out on all segments of society. This universal outpouring signifies a new era of spiritual revelation and empowerment that transcends traditional boundaries.
Acts 2:17-18
OT
Joel 2:29 "And also upon
the servants and upon
the handmaids in those days will I pour out my spirit."
the servants: H5650 עֶבֶד `ebed (eh'-ɓed) n-m.
a servant.
[from H5647]
KJV: X bondage,
bondman, (bond-)servant,
(man-)servant.
Root(s): H5647
the handmaids: H8198 שִׁפחָה shiphchah (shif-chaw') n-f.
a maidservant, female slave (as a member of the household).
[feminine from an unused root meaning to spread out (as a family, see H4940)]
KJV:
(bond-, hand-)maid(-en, -servant), wench,
bondwoman, womanservant.
Compare: H519
NT
Acts 2:18 "And on
my servants and on
my handmaidens I will pour out in those days of my Spirit; and they shall prophesy:"
Servants: G1401 δοῦλος doulos (d̮ou'-los) n.
1. (involuntarily) a slave.
2. (of necessity)
a bond-servant.
3. (figuratively) a voluntary, fully devoted servant.
{literal or figurative, involuntary or voluntary; frequently, therefore in a qualified sense of subjection or subserviency}
[from G1210]
KJV:
bond(-man), servant
Root(s): G1210
Handmaidens: G1399 δούλη doule (d̮ou'-lee) n.
a female slave (involuntarily or voluntarily).
[
feminine of G1401]
KJV: handmaid(-en)
Root(s): G1401
feminine of G1401 a FEMALE in the same Position.
NOW the APPLICATION of this OUT POURING.
Church and Home
Church: handmaidens and Servants. supportive scriptures.
1 Corinthians 4:1 "Let
a man so account of us, as of
the ministers of Christ, and
stewards of the mysteries of God."
MAN: G444 ἄνθρωπος anthropos (an'-thrō-pos) n.
1. (literally) man†-visage (i.e. a man-faced being, a man who has visibly come of age).
2. (concretely, in Hebrew) a clay being (a classification of beings made in the image of God,
who made them male and female).
3. (generically, in English)
a human being.
4. (indefinitely) a certain man (i.e. someone).
[from G435 and ops “the countenance” (from G3700)]
KJV: certain, man
Root(s): G435, G3700
MAN here is both Men and Women
Now the Application,
As Ministers, as servants, or Bond-maids of God.
For this word
MINISTER here is G5257 ὑπηρέτης huperetes (hïp-ee-re'-tees) n. …. (hoop-pay-ray-taste
1. an
assistant or
helper.
2. (literally) an under-oarsman.
3. (generally) a subordinate.
[from G5259 and a derivative of eresso “to row”]
KJV:
minister, officer,
servant
Root(s): G5259
G1249 διάκονος diakonos (d̮iy-a'-ko-nos) n.
1. an attendant,
a servant.
2. (genitive case) a waiter (at table or in other menial duties).
3. (specially) a male Christian serving in a specific function and post (i.e. tending the widows and the poor,
teaching, pastoring, etc).
[probably from an obsolete diako “to run on errands”]
KJV: deacon, minister,
servant
Stewards: G3623 οἰκονόμος oikonomos (oi-ko-no'-mos) n. …… AR-ni-may-no
1. a house or estate manager (or overseer), i.e. an employee in that capacity.
2. (by extension) a fiscal agent (treasurer).
3. (figuratively) a steward (of the Gospel, its gifts, or its truths).
[from G3624 and the base of G3551]
KJV: chamberlain, governor, steward
Root(s): G3624, G3551
Stewards: a person employed to provide a service to the public in a particular place. Another word for Steward, "
when A person employed to manage another's property, especially a large house or estate". protector defender watchman
overseer superintendent manager administrator supervisor
shepherd governor redeemer saviour Salvation rescuer, advocate
Now a Steward that "
Manage Organization or People:"
overseer superintendent custodian
inspector forewoman authority ELDER top woman top man business manager presiding officer headmaster ,
Steward: “
Someone hired to perform basic or menial services”
servant attendant assistant slave helper hireling factotumman servant labourer maidservant handmaid famulus bondswoman bondservant handmaiden general factotum guide female servant serving-maid
Steward: when used “
To direct, handle, control, or be in charge of”
oversee supervise superintend preside over rule watch care for attend minister have charge of have authority over preside chair shepherd master ordain officiate at defend shield protect
are we seeing a pattern here? the woman in the same position as the male.......... and this is in the CHURCH..... not at HOME.
101G.