All Claims of The Son's Deity

I wanted to describe the concept of metalepsis.
Metalepsis takes a word (or expression) that has meaning one context so that attributes of its context are carried into a description of something else.

If we say that that woman is a walking encyclopedia. This carries for the sense encyclopedias containing wide knowledge on many topics. The woman is not a physical book and would not normally be thought to be so. She instead has knowledge of many facts and details in the way encyclopedias contain broad knowledge.

A situation of metalepsis could carry forth one prominent idea or many details of the original word or expression. Of course, the use of encyclopedia has been of common usage in the past that people still recognize its use when speaking of such a woman here. The useless details, such as paper, books, color picture and other features do not carry forth to attributes of that woman.

Scholars sometimes use this concept where a NT writer quotes an OT text. So the idea behind Rom 9:27-29 with a quote of Isa 10:20-22 can be the transfer of the broader text of Isaiah 10 into Romans. But, it may be simpler to say that Paul has shown the fulfillment of Isaiah 10 happening in that era. Perhaps some people would instead say that Rom 9:27-29 is not fulfillment but carries for the same type of warning and events found in Isaiah 10-- which then could be described as metalepsis.

Note from the study of the Triune God that metalepsis can be a crucial concept to keep in mind when reading scripture. If it is not understood technically, it still might be recognized intuitively.
I see where you have some examples but could you show us how it is applicable to the word and Jesus Christ?
 
There seems to be much confusion concerning the Comforter...

The spirit that all Christians have was first called the comforter by Jesus. It helps us if we are plugged into walking by the spirit.

John 14:16-17
And I will pray the Father, and he shall give you another Comforter, that he may abide with you for ever;

Even the Spirit of truth; whom the world cannot receive, because it seeth him not, neither knoweth him: but ye know him; for he dwelleth with you, and shall be in you.

Almost every English version translates John 14:17 similarly to “even the Spirit of truth, whom the world cannot receive, because it neither sees him nor knows him.” Translators capitalize “Spirit” and use “he” and “him” because of their theology. The Greek word “spirit” is neuter and the text could also be translated as “the spirit of truth” and paired with “which” and “it.” The New American Bible reads “which the world cannot accept, because it neither sees nor knows it."
 
It is not that I am confused about who God is . . . my confusion lies with the doctrine of the Trinity - which is why I ask the questions. There is nothing wrong with wanting to KNOW why people believe what they do. Sometimes you get answers that just lead to more questions!

You are the one that said John was using 'metonymy' in the first place!

Metalepsis is a figure of speech that involves using a word or phrase from one figurative expression in a new context.
So the logos is a word being used in a new context? It is acting as a substitute for the one (Jesus) shown being with God and being God?

If any figure of speech is being used in John 1:1 it's personification in which the 'word', the 'logos' is being portrayed as a WHO, a HE instead of a WHAT, IT - the word, the logos of God relatable to God's personified wisdom (she) which was in the beginning with God. The concept of God is ONE - the numeral ONE.

Oh, I'm not confused with the use of figures of speech - there are over 200 figures used in scripture. It is not a mistake for 'logos', God's word to be God, to be a part of who he is - words express your thoughts and feelings - how better to get to know who someone is. In the beginning - God's word, God's creative speech along with God's wisdom created the heavens and the earth, the moon, stars, plants, animals life and then humanity.
I don't know why you keep thinking that my questions or my disagreement means I am confused! How things are being said and attempted to be explained is what is confusing.

What God speaks (God's word), God's wise counsel (God's wisdom) reflect who God is - so when God's word and God's wisdom embodied flesh as God's Son - the Son could declare, reveal, reflect to humanity - God his Father so fully that he could say Whoever has seen me has seen the Father. He wasn't saying he was God - he was acknowledging that he always did the Father's will, everything he said, everything he did, was what he was told to do and say by God his Father - If you had known me, you would have known my Father also. From now on you do know him and have seen him.”
Knowing Jesus is the same as knowing God - not that he WAS God but he perfectly reflected, declared, made known God, his Father.


It is obvious how ignorance can blind some to saying things like 'cups become flesh' because 'words' can become flesh - literally believing that the 'words' themselves become flesh instead of realizing God's words, God's sayings, God's wisdom the things that reflect who God is - became embodied in the Son so that the Son fully reflected God his Father.

Thanks but no thanks ---- I don't need your help to change the 'common' definition of 'person'.

I probably will continue with my understanding of 'logos' so I don't see myself as avoiding it in future post.
I didn't say that 'humanity is made in the image of angels' - where is your skill of reading comprehension?

I shouldn't be able to understand who it is I place my trust in? I accept the testimony of scripture and the concept of a 'Triune God' is not there. I'll stick with Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, David, Solomon, etc. and believe in the Shema - Yahweh our God, Yahweh is one. . . .

Please explain what this means: 'receiving his divinity in continuity from the preexsistence with the Father'

Jesus is 100% human, a man, human being, an anthropos. I take into consideration the context along with the definition and application of words. Incarnation - This means Jesus is both God and man in one person, embodying divine and human natures without confusion. He is understood as having been born as a human being, with the mission to reveal the truth and redeem humanity. . . . God being born as a human being thus 100%God 100%man . . . neither one is given up - IOW God is always God even in human flesh . . . that means that when Jesus spoke God was also speaking?

Maybe it's your understanding and limitations of words and concepts of what John 1 reveals that leads you to a denial of who Jesus truly is . . . Jesus is the SON of God not God.

Jesus being both human and God doesn't confuse me --- it just isn't the truth of scripture. In fact, you never use scripture to support your
True, I do get confused, actually more frustrated by the language being used - for it's just circular language.

But I know who my God is and I know who my Lord is . . . My God is the God and Father of my Lord Jesus Christ and my Lord is the Son of God, Jesus Christ.

But if Jesus is always God, 100%man,100%God and neither one is given up then you can't separate him from being God while being a man . . . . to say he did this while being a man, he said that while being a man . . . cannot be applicable in any circumstance for NEITHER ONE IS GIVEN UP . . . That would mean that while he was man he was God and while he was God he was man . . . .
Right. If we look at the word of God throughout the Bible, it becomes clear pretty fast that John 1:1 is not a literal nor consistent translation. I personally believe the Word is a thing as 1John 1:1-3 says. There is also a lot of evidence that the Word is not literally God all around the Old and New Testament. I believe John 1 is poetic and and that Trinitarians translated the first verse wrong.
 
I see where you have some examples but could you show us how it is applicable to the word and Jesus Christ?
I guess you did not properly read the post where I presented it.
Here is more detail for unitarians to trample over -- in opposition to scripture and Jesus.

The logos refers to a message and also to wisdom and to its creative role via Prov 8. (The use in Prov 8 may first function as instruction in wisdom. But this develops further with Philo.) And Christians should best be aware of that chapter of Proverbs and how Philo developed it further so as to bring the concept of logos and wisdom to mind in the first century. John then uses these features inherent to logos to show that the logos-identified One , as pre-existing the incarnation of Jesus fits those qualities. Creation was done through him in a very critical role.

So logos contains all the aspects of the preexisting One in creation. Those actions under the metaleptic use of logos are what was done by the one who is incarnated per John 1. The recognition of the figure of speech gives a technical sense that has been understood instinctively by Christian readers.

It is interesting what we have discovered about John 1 and Proverbs 8. I owe some credit to you for asking a good question to help reveal this. You are right that I had not fleshed out the way metalepsis works in this passage.
 
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Right. If we look at the word of God throughout the Bible, it becomes clear pretty fast that John 1:1 is not a literal nor consistent translation. I personally believe the Word is a thing as 1John 1:1-3 says. There is also a lot of evidence that the Word is not literally God all around the Old and New Testament. I believe John 1 is poetic and and that Trinitarians translated the first verse wrong.
Yep, it is poetic literature and if you get the first verse wrong in the prologue - the rest will be wrong.
 
I guess you did not properly read the post where I presented it.
Here is more detail for unitarians to trample over -- in opposition to scripture and Jesus.
Here is what you posted - I see nothing in the post about Proverbs 8 - God's wisdom.
I wanted to describe the concept of metalepsis.
Metalepsis takes a word (or expression) that has meaning one context so that attributes of its context are carried into a description of something else.

If we say that that woman is a walking encyclopedia. This carries for the sense encyclopedias containing wide knowledge on many topics. The woman is not a physical book and would not normally be thought to be so. She instead has knowledge of many facts and details in the way encyclopedias contain broad knowledge.

A situation of metalepsis could carry forth one prominent idea or many details of the original word or expression. Of course, the use of encyclopedia has been of common usage in the past that people still recognize its use when speaking of such a woman here. The useless details, such as paper, books, color picture and other features do not carry forth to attributes of that woman.

Scholars sometimes use this concept where a NT writer quotes an OT text.b So the idea behind Rom 9:27-29 with a quote of Isa 10:20-22 can be the transfer of the broader text of Isaiah 10 into Romans. But, it may be simpler to say that Paul has shown the fulfillment of Isaiah 10 happening in that era. Perhaps some people would instead say that Rom 9:27-29 is not fulfillment but carries for the same type of warning and events found in Isaiah 10-- which then could be described as metalepsis.

Note from the study of the Triune God that metalepsis can be a crucial concept to keep in mind when reading scripture. If it is not understood technically, it still might be recognized intuitively.
I guess I did properly read the post where you presented it.
Now, you come along and add all of the below into the mix - because I mentioned God's wisdom in Proverbs 8.

Yeah, I'll take the credit for introducing you to God's wisdom although I do not believe it fits under this figure of speech metaleptic nor do I believe it has anything to do with preexistence. And of course you are stretching it to mean something it does not.
The logos refers to a message and also to wisdom and to its creative role via Prov 8. (The use in Prov 8 may first function as instruction in wisdom. But this develops further with Philo.) And Christians should best be aware of that chapter of Proverbs and how Philo developed it further so as to bring the concept of logos and wisdom to mind in the first century. John then uses these features inherent to logos to show that the logos-identified One , as pre-existing the incarnation of Jesus fits those qualities. Creation was done through him in a very critical role.

So logos contains all the aspects of the preexisting One in creation. Those actions under the metaleptic use of logos are what was done by the one who is incarnated per John 1. The recognition of the figure of speech gives a technical sense that has been understood instinctively by Christian readers.

It is interesting what we have discovered about John 1 and Proverbs 8. I owe some credit to you for asking a good question to help reveal this. You are right that I had not fleshed out the way metalepsis works in this passage.
ALL of the above is NEW information about metalepsis ---- only to add God's wisdom into the mix.
So yeah, you may owe me some credit for introducing you to God's wisdom although I do not believe it fits under this figure of speech metaleptic nor do I believe it has anything to do with preexistence. But you are stretching it to mean something it does not.

What's strange is that this is the first you are just picking up on God's wisdom - I first mentioned back in October in Post #2052
Jesus is not God incarnate. If anything he is the word incarnate and no the word is not God . . . the word is descriptive of God - the word is the full expression of God and that word, which is closely related to God's wisdom is embodied in the human being, which is why he is the 'radiance of the glory of God and the exact imprint of his nature' ------- Jesus Christ, the human being, the man, the Son of God, the Lord's Messiah.
I also mentioned it twice yesterday and once this morning and it must have spurred you into looking at 'God's wisdom' --- anyway you picked up on it and added it to your narrative. I don't believe it fits under this figure of speech metaleptic nor do I believe it has anything to do with preexistence. But I believe you are stretching it to mean something it does not.

God's word/God's wisdom were there in the beginning not as beings, persons, whatever you want to call it but as aspects of God which were personified as a 'she' in Proverbs and as a 'he' in the prologue of John. . . . Not literal people ----- not as a literal preexistence of anyone.

God's wisdom, being personified as 'she' is not a literal person - And like God's word - God's wisdom was there 'at the beginning of his work, the first of his acts of old' - Ages ago at the first, before the beginning of the earth, i.e. in the beginning God created through his spoken word and through is wise acts he established the heavens . . . .
 
Here is what you posted - I see nothing in the post about Proverbs 8 - God's wisdom.

I guess I did properly read the post where you presented it.
Now, you come along and add all of the below into the mix - because I mentioned God's wisdom in Proverbs 8.

Yeah, I'll take the credit for introducing you to God's wisdom although I do not believe it fits under this figure of speech metaleptic nor do I believe it has anything to do with preexistence. And of course you are stretching it to mean something it does not.

ALL of the above is NEW information about metalepsis ---- only to add God's wisdom into the mix.
So yeah, you may owe me some credit for introducing you to God's wisdom although I do not believe it fits under this figure of speech metaleptic nor do I believe it has anything to do with preexistence. But you are stretching it to mean something it does not.

What's strange is that this is the first you are just picking up on God's wisdom - I first mentioned back in October in Post #2052

I also mentioned it twice yesterday and once this morning and it must have spurred you into looking at 'God's wisdom' --- anyway you picked up on it and added it to your narrative. I don't believe it fits under this figure of speech metaleptic nor do I believe it has anything to do with preexistence. But I believe you are stretching it to mean something it does not.

God's word/God's wisdom were there in the beginning not as beings, persons, whatever you want to call it but as aspects of God which were personified as a 'she' in Proverbs and as a 'he' in the prologue of John. . . . Not literal people ----- not as a literal preexistence of anyone.

God's wisdom, being personified as 'she' is not a literal person - And like God's word - God's wisdom was there 'at the beginning of his work, the first of his acts of old' - Ages ago at the first, before the beginning of the earth, i.e. in the beginning God created through his spoken word and through is wise acts he established the heavens . . . .
If you cannot comprehend the John 1 with the recognition of metalepsis, you cannot understand anything about Christ. I have shared it, perhaps not in the best way, but I show why the logos is not "words of God."

He who has ears to hear, let him hear.

The passage no longer has to be read as personification, as the errant unitarian has done. Jesus never has been a personification. That type of concept of John 1 just reminds us of the hyperliteralist incorrectly reads scripture. It sort of is like Sheldon on The Big Bang Theory who is unable to recognize stuff like sarcasm. I do admit "personification" is a bit further in figures of speech that we might expect of a unitarian. If you can advance to metonymy and metalepsis, you will find scripture in more depth.
 
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There seems to be much confusion concerning the Comforter...

The spirit that all Christians have was first called the comforter by Jesus. It helps us if we are plugged into walking by the spirit.

John 14:16-17
And I will pray the Father, and he shall give you another Comforter, that he may abide with you for ever;

Even the Spirit of truth; whom the world cannot receive, because it seeth him not, neither knoweth him: but ye know him; for he dwelleth with you, and shall be in you.

Almost every English version translates John 14:17 similarly to “even the Spirit of truth, whom the world cannot receive, because it neither sees him nor knows him.” Translators capitalize “Spirit” and use “he” and “him” because of their theology. The Greek word “spirit” is neuter and the text could also be translated as “the spirit of truth” and paired with “which” and “it.” The New American Bible reads “which the world cannot accept, because it neither sees nor knows it."
The confusion is dominant among the unitarians
 
If you cannot comprehend the John 1 with the recognition of metalepsis, you cannot understand anything about Christ. I have shared it, perhaps not in the best way, but I show why the logos is not "words of God."
All I asked for was an example of how it is applicable to the word and Jesus Christ. . . The problem is that figure is not being used in John 1.
He who has ears to hear, let him hear.
Yes, please!
The passage no longer has to be read as personification, as the errant unitarian has done. Jesus never has been a personification. That type of concept of John 1 just reminds us of the hyperliteralist incorrectly reads scripture. It sort of is like Sheldon on The Big Bang Theory who is unable to recognize stuff like sarcasm. I do admit "personification" is a bit further in figures of speech that we might expect of a unitarian. If you can advance to metonymy and metalepsis, you will find scripture in more depth.
What scholar said the passage no longer has to be read as personification----where did you get that information?
Jesus is not being personified because Jesus is not the subject - the word is the subject. The word is the personification of God's creative and powerful speech . . .HE personifies the word which was with God in the beginning.

He was in the beginning with God. - the word was in the beginning with God reiterating John 1:1b

All things were made through him, and without him was not any thing made that was made. . . the word was the agent through which God is doing the creating - In the beginning . . . . And God said, “Let there be light,” and there was light. And God said, “Let there be an expanse in the midst of the waters, and let it separate the waters from the waters.” And it was so., etc.
By the word of the Lord the heavens were made, and by the breath of his mouth all their host. [Ps. 33:6]
It is he who made the earth by his power, who established the world by his wisdom, and by his understanding stretched out the heavens. [Jeremiah 10:12]

God's creative speech and wisdom that was in the beginning with God by which God created all things. It is God's word, God's speech, God's wisdom that express who God is and this word/wisdom became flesh ---- the only Son from the Father, Jesus Christ who fully reflected who His God and Father was.
 
All I asked for was an example of how it is applicable to the word and Jesus Christ. . . The problem is that figure is not being used in John 1.

Yes, please!

What scholar said the passage no longer has to be read as personification----where did you get that information?
Jesus is not being personified because Jesus is not the subject - the word is the subject. The word is the personification of God's creative and powerful speech . . .HE personifies the word which was with God in the beginning.

He was in the beginning with God. - the word was in the beginning with God reiterating John 1:1b

All things were made through him, and without him was not any thing made that was made. . . the word was the agent through which God is doing the creating - In the beginning . . . . And God said, “Let there be light,” and there was light. And God said, “Let there be an expanse in the midst of the waters, and let it separate the waters from the waters.” And it was so., etc.
By the word of the Lord the heavens were made, and by the breath of his mouth all their host. [Ps. 33:6]
It is he who made the earth by his power, who established the world by his wisdom, and by his understanding stretched out the heavens. [Jeremiah 10:12]

God's creative speech and wisdom that was in the beginning with God by which God created all things. It is God's word, God's speech, God's wisdom that express who God is and this word/wisdom became flesh ---- the only Son from the Father, Jesus Christ who fully reflected who His God and Father was.
You can read this #logos-from-philo-of-alexandria-to-st-john-the-apostle-concept-of-logos

I skimmed through it and a little on the previous entry on the website.

As I understand it, Philo merged Jewish concepts with Greek concepts to present the logos as a bridge to the Greek language world. Underlying this bridge and discussion of logos is the role of wisdom in Proverb 8. So Philo provided the logos as a concept by of a created one {perhaps that we can see has Jesus eternally a Son of God but the same God too} and as creator of all things that came into being.
That article shows "The logos then becomes a manifestation of God’s thinking-acting. For Philo, then, the eternal Logos is one and the same with God’s Word." The designation of logos encompasses this divine operation and interaction with God built upon much congruence with Greek thought, but not subservient to Greek philosophy. This concept of Philo builds upon Proverbs 8, which God appears to have planned for the purpose of Philo's work and then of John 1.

This logos that was abstract and not identified with any clear divinity or aid to God is taken up John. The term logos carries with it the significance of creation and divinity yet without an actor in mind to do this. It is not yet equated to a person. So John begins to take the abstract concepts of logos and show the pre-existence (or eternal existence) of the One whom the attribute of logos applies metalyptically. We see that the One who was with God became flesh among humanity that John shows is Jesus.

Certainly, this does not fit under hyperliteralist interpretations and thus will not be recognized by unitarians.
 
You tell me how you interpret verse 5 if this does not speak of pre-existence with God. it is the unitarian concept that leaves a contradiction.
Heb 1:4 i meant--So he has become( meaning not before this)better than the angels to the extent that he has inherited a name more excellent than theirs))))---means he is equal to the angels, the name God gave him as a mortal makes him better than them.
Psalm 45:7-- ( speaking of Jesus) you have loved righteousness and you hate wickedness, that is why God, your God, has anointed you with the oil of exultation more than your (companions( partners) = angels.
I know 100% Jesus was with God-created direct first and last=only begotten) then Jehovah created all other things -THROUGH-( John 1:3-Col 1:16) the one who was beside him( Gods master worker) and speaks about creation at Prov 8:22-30= the firstborn of all creation( Col 1:15)--You think US( Gen 1:26) created but fail to see verse 27-HE ( not us) created) and Prov 8:27-28) HE created. He ( YHVH(Jehovah) created all things. Jesus-Gods master worker, built it all. Jehovah( architect) Jesus( builder).
 
Heb 1:4 i meant--So he has become( meaning not before this)better than the angels to the extent that he has inherited a name more excellent than theirs))))---means he is equal to the angels, the name God gave him as a mortal makes him better than them.
Psalm 45:7-- ( speaking of Jesus) you have loved righteousness and you hate wickedness, that is why God, your God, has anointed you with the oil of exultation more than your (companions( partners) = angels.
I know 100% Jesus was with God-created direct first and last=only begotten) then Jehovah created all other things -THROUGH-( John 1:3-Col 1:16) the one who was beside him( Gods master worker) and speaks about creation at Prov 8:22-30= the firstborn of all creation( Col 1:15)--You think US( Gen 1:26) created but fail to see verse 27-HE ( not us) created) and Prov 8:27-28) HE created. He ( YHVH(Jehovah) created all things. Jesus-Gods master worker, built it all. Jehovah( architect) Jesus( builder).
I cannot follow this very well. I do not see what this reflects about John 17:5. Nor can I figure out any other clear point.
 
An argument from silence occurs when someone claims a conclusion is true because the text does not explicitly say the opposite. It treats the absence of a statement as if it were evidence for the claim.

For example, @mikesw said "nowhere in scripture does it say that Jesus is not One within that only true God." [sic]

You can to make this into anything you want. It is what it actually is.

Evil men hide behind their silence. You will not say certain things because you know what they equal. That in itself if evil. You do it all the time. You're still evil.
 
A lot apparently.

Hebrews 2
17For this reason He had to be made like His brothers in every way, so that He might become a merciful and faithful high priest in service to God, in order to make atonement

Being made like a man isn't difficult. Do you remember talking about God making children to Abraham from stones?

You seem to value what you are. You shouldn't. Ashes and Dust.

Did Jesus become "ashes and dust"?
 
You can to make this into anything you want. It is what it actually is.

Evil men hide behind their silence. You will not say certain things because you know what they equal. That in itself if evil. You do it all the time. You're still evil.
Who is equal? Scripture demonstrates seven ways to Sunday that Jesus and God are not equals. There are no verses that say God and Jesus are equal. Now your pronounced judgement comes back on your own head as always. You are entirely silence about Jesus not possessing equality with God.
 
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