Good point about the "Church of God" (Acts 20:28; 1 Corinthians 1:2; 10:32) "Body of Christ," "the Way" etc.. yet more than a few folks who attend the Church of Christ have claimed to be the "true church" based on the name found in Romans 16:16.
Indeed, I have disputed that point with many who claim that because that name is on their wall they are the "one true Church". But if the doctrine is wrong, then the group is not part of the Church. And since salvation is received during baptism (Col 2, Rom 6), any group that teaches otherwise is not part of the true Church.
God imputes righteousness apart from works. (Romans 4:5-6)
Apart from works of merit. But not apart from any action whatsoever.
Expression of faith, not a work for salvation. (Romans 10:8-10)
Yes, an expression of faith that results in receiving salvation.
Faith in Christ and salvation is established first then action/works follow. (Ephesians 2:8-10)
And how is faith established? Through repentance (Acts 3:19), confession of Jesus as Lord (Rom 10:9-10), and baptism into Christ (Acts 2:38, Mark 16:16, etc.).
I have already explained Romans 10:8-10 to you numerous times, yet you still insist on turning confession into a work for salvation anyway. Your faith and actions argument culminates in salvation by faith and works.
Repentance (change of mind) is not a work for salvation. Confessing with our mouth that Jesus is Lord is not a work for salvation and the word of faith is in our mouth and our heart TOGETHER. (Romans 10:8)
Acts 3:19 says clearly that repentance results in having sins forgiven. Rom 10:8-10 says clearly that belief (pistis=faith) and confession results in receiving salvation. This is clear, direct, and incontestable. These actions lead to/result in (not flow out of) receiving salvation.
These Gentiles in Acts 10 believed, received the Holy Spirit and spoke in tongues (spiritual gift that is only for the body of Christ - 1 Corinthians 12) and were saved BEFORE water baptism. (Acts 10:43-47)
Yes, they believed, and they received the miraculous works of the Holy Spirit (just as the 120 did on Pentecost), but they did not receive the indwelling of the Spirit. The Apostles already had the indwelling from before Jesus ascended, so they did not receive the indwelling of the Spirit on Pentecost. And the Gentiles received the Holy Spirit just as the Apostles had, in tongues of fire and miraculous works, not the indwelling, or salvation. Their sins were forgiven, and salvation received when they were baptized in water a short time after. As Jesus said, they had to be born of water (baptism) to enter the Kingdom of God.
Nothing there about baptism being absolutely required for salvation.
Not in this passage.
Mark 16:16 - He who believes and is baptized will be saved (general cases without making a qualification for the unusual case of someone who believes but is not baptized) but he who does not believe will be condemned. The omission of baptized with "does not believe" shows that Jesus does not make baptism absolutely necessary for salvation. Condemnation rests on unbelief and not on a lack of baptism. *NOWHERE does the Bible say, "baptized or condemned."
We are condemned already, so the impetus is not on what condemns, but on what saves. If you eat your food and drink you juice you can go out and play. If I eat but don't drink, can I go out and play? No. I did not meet the conditions for going out to play. Belief is of the utmost importance in whether baptism has any effectiveness (if you don't believe but get baptized anyway, then you just get wet). But baptism is the point at which salvation is actually received (Rom 6:1-4, Col 2:11-14).
In Acts 2:38, "for the remission of sins" does not refer back to both clauses, "you all repent" and "each one of you be baptized," but refers only to the first. Peter is saying "repent unto the remission of your sins," the same as in Acts 3:19. The clause "each one of you be baptized" is parenthetical. This is exactly what Acts 3:19 teaches except that Peter omits the parenthesis.
No, there is no parenthetical phrase. "For the remission of sins" refers back to both of those phrases. "Peter
said to them, “Repent, and each of you be baptized in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins; and you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit." If "for the forgiveness of sins" refers back to only one phrase, it more properly relates to "be baptized" more than "repent". But because of what we see in Acts 3:19, and what we read in Col 2:11-14 and Rom 6:1-4, we know that it refers to both phrases equally.
*So, the only logical conclusion when properly harmonizing scripture with scripture is that faith in Jesus Christ "implied in genuine repentance" (rather than water baptism) brings the remission of sins and the gift of the Holy Spirit (Luke 24:47; Acts 2:38; 3:19; 5:31; 10:43-47; 11:17,18; 15:7-9; 16:31; 26:18). *Perfect Harmony*
Perfect harmony only if you exclude other things we know. Like the fact that Col 2:11-14 says that our sins are cut from us during baptism, and that still during baptism we are united with Jesus death and resurrection. And again in Rom 6:1-4 it is during baptism that we die to sin and are united with Jesus death so that we can be united with His new life. This occurs during baptism, not at repentance, not when we believe, not when anything else happens. We receive salvation during baptism in water.
In 1 Peter 3:21, Peter tells us that baptism now saves you, yet when Peter uses this phrase, he continues in the same sentence to explain exactly what he means by it. He said that baptism now saves you-not the removal of dirt from the flesh (that is, not as an outward, physical act which washes dirt from the body--that is not what saves you), "but an appeal to God for a good conscience, through the resurrection of Jesus Christ" (that is, as an inward, spiritual transaction between God and the individual, a transaction that is symbolized by the outward ceremony of water baptism).
This is exactly what Rom 6 and Col 2 are saying. It is during water baptism that the actual saving work of the Holy Spirit occurs. But if you are not baptized in water, then the Holy Spirit does not remove your sins and you remain condemned.
Just as the eight people in the ark were "saved THROUGH water" as they were IN THE ARK. They were not literally saved "by" the water. Hebrews 11:7 is clear on this point (..built an ARK for the SAVING of his household). The context reveals that ONLY the righteous (Noah and his family) were DRY and therefore SAFE. In contrast, ONLY the wicked in Noah's day came in contact with the water and they all perished.
You confuse the picture (water baptism) with the reality (Spirit baptism). I already thoroughly covered Colossians 2:11-14 and Romans 6:1-4 with you in post #378. Go back and read it again.
Post 378 was made by someone else; you must be referencing a different thread, but I don't know which one.
No, I am not confusing the picture with the reality. There is only one baptism of any relevance in the NT era, and that baptism MUST include water based on all the examples and statements about it that we see in Scripture.
Matt 28:19 - baptism is an act that man performs (not something that the Spirit does).
Mark 16:16 - baptism brings about salvation
1 Pet 3:21 - baptism is in water as the Flood was a symbolism of baptism
John 3:5 - man must be born of water and the Spirit to enter the Kingdom
Eph 5:25-27 - the Church is sanctified by the washing of water by the Word (water and Spirit)
Acts 2:38 - repent and be baptized in Jesus' name so that you can receive forgiveness and the indwelling of the Spirit (water and Spirit)
You need to properly harmonize scripture with scripture before reaching your conclusion on doctrine instead of distorting and perverting passages of scripture in an effort to "patch together" your so-called gospel plan. Repentance precedes saving faith in Christ. Confessing with our mouth that Jesus is Lord and believing in our heart that God raised Him from the dead are not two separate steps to salvation but are chronologically together. (Romans 10:8-10) Stop leaving out verse 8. Water baptism "follows" salvation. (Acts 10:43-47)
I am not leaving out verse 8 of Rom 10. The context of the passage is very important, but verse 8 does not change the meaning of 9-10 which I cited. No, belief and confession of Jesus are not two separate steps chronologically (although one does have to believe before he can confess); they should come at the same time. As should baptism, because that is the point at which salvation is actually received, when we are washed in the blood of the Lamb (Rev 7:14).
The Bible makes it clear that men are saved prior to receiving water baptism.
Not at all. It is clear that man is saved during water baptism, not before.
These Gentiles in Acts 10 received the gift of the Holy Spirit and were manifesting the spiritual gift of tongues (which is only for the body of Christ - 1 Corinthians 12) after believing the gospel but before receiving water baptism. (Acts 10:44-47) This observation must be balanced, however, by the fact that baptism was not considered an "optional extra" for these Gentiles. It was a command (Acts 10:48) that they were expected to obey. However, it was not obedience to this command that saved them, but their believing in Christ. (Acts 10:43)]
Speaking in tongues is not restricted only for those in the Church. The donkey in Num 22 was gifted by the Holy Spirit to speak (in tongues) but it was not even human, let alone part of the Church. The Holy Spirit gives gifts as He chooses, and for the purpose He intends. His intent in Acts 10 is explained in Acts 11 where Peter is explaining himself to the other Apostles, and their conclusion is that the Gentiles are to be accepted into the Church along with the Jews, because the Gentiles received the Holy Spirit in power just as the Jews did on Pentecost.
Baptism is the expected initial outward response to the gospel, but it is not a part of the gospel itself. (1 Corinthians 1:17; 15:1-4) There are a handful of 'alleged' prooftexts which are often cited to prove that the Bible makes baptism mandatory for salvation. A careful examination of each of these texts in context will show that none of them prove that baptism is absolutely required for salvation, though they do prove that baptism was an assumed initiatory response to the gospel of salvation. In other words, these texts only prove that baptism is regularly associated with conversion and salvation, rather than absolutely required for salvation.
Baptism is an outward response to the Gospel, and it most certainly is the point at which salvation is received, not something done afterwards. Your "careful examination of each ... in context" presumes an assumption that baptism comes after salvation. But reading Scripture without a filter, and without presumptions brings the understanding that we die to sin, forgiveness is received, past sin is cut from us, we are united with Jesus, and like Him are resurrected to new life during water baptism.
Yet what you teach the same errors about faith and works as Roman Catholics do.
Even a false religion can have some truth to their doctrine.
Campbellites basically teach that we are saved by faith "conjoined" with works and Roman Catholics basically teach we are saved by faith "infused" with works. Both groups try to "shoehorn" works "into" salvation by grace through faith, not works.
Faith is alive in Christ first and then the action/works follow. You have a dead faith producing works in order to become a living faith. Something that is dead cannot produce anything. Common sense.
No, faith is nonexistent until it has action. a living faith has action. If it does not have action it is not real, not alive. For faith to be alive in Christ first, then that faith must be producing action already, or else it is not really faith.
Oh yes, we are and yes, we do.
You contradict yourself. Either faith is alive in Christ first and then we are saved, or we are saved and then we have faith. It cannot be both. And Scripture says clearly that faith comes first. Faith leads to salvation. But that faith must be alive, real, active, and obedient for it to be effective in bringing salvation to us.
Repentance precedes faith.
Repentance is faith in action.
"Evidence" is the key word here. The word of faith is in our mouth and in our heart TOGETHER (Romans 10:8-10) so it's not about must confess but will confess. You turn confession into a work for salvation based on your CoC 4-step plan of salvation. That's the problem. 1 Corinthians 12:3 - Therefore I make known to you that no one speaking by the Spirit of God calls Jesus accursed, and no one can say that Jesus is Lord except BY the Holy Spirit. There is divine influence or direct operation of the Holy Spirit in the heart of a person when confessing Jesus as Lord. This confession is not just a simple acknowledgment that Jesus is the Lord (even the demons believe that), but is a deep, personal conviction from the heart that Jesus is that person's Lord and Savior.
And this confession "results in salvation" (Rom 10:10). It does not follow after salvation is received. Yes, the Holy Spirit is influencing the person, but His influence can come before salvation is received. He does not only influence those who are already in Christ.
Faith that is genuine has already gone through the process of repentance. Repentance precedes saving faith in Christ, yet you reverse the scriptural order of repentance and faith in scripture. Read (Matthew 21:32; Mark 1:15 and Acts 20:21) and notice the order. This explains why you cannot grasp a deeper faith that trusts in Jesus Christ alone for salvation. Confession is an expression of faith, not a work for salvation. The thief on the cross placed his faith in Jesus Christ for salvation while still hanging on the cross but was unable to get water baptized before he died. According to your logic, he did not have faith because baptism was not produced.
Repentance is an act of faith. Repentance does not precede faith, because it requires faith to repent. The thief on the cross exhibited faith in Jesus and was granted forgiveness while Jesus was alive and had the authority to forgive sin at His discretion (Luke 5:34). Before His death, Jesus could forgive sin as He pleased, but after His death His will (last will and testament) was locked and established. Sin is now only forgiven as He established in His will (the New Testament), and it says that forgiveness is received when we are baptized in water.
In regard to James 2:20, "faith without works is dead" does not mean that faith is dead until it produces works and then it becomes a living faith or that works are the source of life in faith. That would be like saying that a tree is dead until it produces fruit and then it becomes a living tree, and the fruit is the source of life in the tree. James is simply saying faith that is not accompanied by evidential works demonstrates that it's dead.
If someone merely says-claims they have faith, but lack resulting evidential works, then they demonstrate that they have an empty profession of faith/dead faith and not authentic faith. (James 2:14) Simple! Faith is the root of salvation and works are the fruit. No fruit at all would demonstrate there is no root.
You need to remember that James is discussing the evidence of faith (says-claims to have faith but has no works/I will show you my faith by my works - James 2:14-18) and not the initial act of being accounted as righteous with God. (Romans 4:2-3)
Works are not the fruit of faith, they are the soul of faith (James 2:26). And as such they do give life to faith. But either way, if there is no action then there is no real faith. If there is no action then faith does not exist. And a living faith must come before salvation is received.
Sure, you do. Salvation by works.
There is no such thing as "salvation by works" and there is no such thing as "salvation without doing anything". Neither is a true Biblical concept. There is no action that can earn salvation. But there is also no salvation without meeting the conditions that God set for receiving His gift.
You trust in the 4-step church of Christ plan of salvation (with a heavy emphasis on trusting in water baptism for salvation) and you do not trust in the death, burial and resurrection of Jesus Christ as the ALL-sufficient means of your salvation. (Romans 1:16; 1 Corinthians 15:1-4)
Wrong. Without the death, burial, and resurrection of my Lord and Savior, baptism would be meaningless. But without baptism one cannot receive the benefit of His sacrifice, because He is the savior of those who obey Him (Heb 5:9).
You trust in water baptism for salvation. I trust exclusively in Jesus Christ for salvation. You trust in what you DO. I trust in what He DID.
Wrong again. I trust in what He did and what He said. He said that if I am baptized, I will receive His forgiveness and resurrection. Just as Naaman was told to dip in Jordan 7 times to be cleansed, and he was cleansed when he dipped the 7th time. I trust in His promises because He has proven His trustworthiness. If He had not said that baptism was the point at which salvation is received, then I would not preach it. But He did, and so I must.
In John 3:5, Jesus said born of water and the Spirit. He did not say born of baptism and the Spirit and He also did not say unless one is water baptized, he cannot enter the kingdom of God. In the very next chapter, Jesus mentions "living water" in John 4:10, 14 and and He connects living water with eternal life in John 4:14. Also, in John 7:38-39, we read - "He who believes in Me, as the Scripture has said, out of his heart will flow rivers of living water. But this He spoke concerning the Spirit. The Holy Spirit is the source of living water (which reaches the heart) and spiritual cleansing.
There is a distinction made by Jesus between water and the Spirit. Yes, the living water flows from the heart of the one in whom the Spirit dwells, but He comes to dwell in the person at salvation, not before. So the living water here is not the water that brings about salvation. It is the water that perpetually cleanses the person as stated in 1 John 1:7-9. The water that causes rebirth is the water of baptism as Rom 6:1-4 states. We die to sin and arise to new life in baptism.
If "water" is arbitrarily defined as baptism, then we could just as justifiably say, "Out of his heart will flow rivers of living baptism" in John 7:38. If this sounds ridiculous, it is no more so than the idea that water baptism is the source or the means of becoming born again.
You deliberately misuse what is being said. Baptism is not water, it is defined as "immersion". It is during immersion in water that we die to sin and are resurrected with Christ.