So correct me if I'm wrong. Would general circumstances be something like this? God looks at a baseball team. Knowing their stats he could make a general prediction . Team A is going to beat team B. That would be a prediction right? And we can agree all people do that. However we at times can make mistakes. We can say a very bad team IS going to lose to a very good team and such still would have been a very reasonable prediction.
We could however be wrong. The unexpected....can happen.
So now let's switch to God. God could make very good predictions based on knowing the players. Would this be what you call general circumstances? Could he however know what the actual score will end up ? ) (9--3?) Could he also tell us beforehand how many foul balls will be hit (25?) and how many home runs? (4?)
Those are good questions and deserve an answer. I can't tell you that I'm smart (God level knowledge) enough to provide extreme details of what might happen in the future. I don't know all there is to know about God's existence nor His creation.
Ultimately, my appeal to predictability is relative to the unpredictability of anything that has a self will. For the moment, lets limit circumstances to natural order. Gravity, Heat, Cold and etc.... God has designed natural order to consistently produce the same results. (though we certain don't know all of the boundaries and results). There is a consistency to Divine creative order within our natural world. When it comes to something like an earthquake relative to tectonics plate movements, God can certain predict when all the natural circumstances will take place to produce an earthquake. Expand that to an unfathomable scope of the entirely of our Universe. God would know the natural circumstances throughout all things relative to boundaries and circumstances relative to a consistent result.
Baseball games are a different thing. Why? Because results are not entirely relative to natural physical circumstances. I'm a Pete Rose fan. I loved baseball when I was young. One of my favorite things. Pete Rose is the single greatest hitter of all time. To me, no one is better. In fact, no one else is even close. However, he cheated. He admitted that he cheated. (I think he should be forgiven and be part of the "hall of fame".) His actions caused an unnatural and evil outcome. God knows that Pete Rose is capable of doing such a thing. In fact, God knows Pete Rose better than Pete Rose knows Pete Rose. However, there are battle of wills involved. A battle that does not happen consistently. Given circumstances, one person will choose different than another. Even among those that appear in identical circumstances. This is where the "will of man" is innately different than a "machine". In fact, I believe this by God's design. Not predeterminism but "constructionism". God allows man to build as he pleases in this life. In fact, death can be accelerated due to the choice of men.
This seems be God's way not merely predictions but something greater. A revelation or a revealing something different then prediction. It can only be (at least I'd say) that he saw it all happen watched it, that is .....before it happened. Not by seeing it all happen because of his wisdom in a figurative sense....but no he saw it all happen .......in a real sense.
I'm going to seperate your statement here from your evidence so I can deal with the philosophical aspect of this approach.
I've had issues with this approach from a very early stage of my Christian experience. This requires that God only be an observer. I don't find knowledge nor wisdom in just "observing" the choices of another to determine an outcome. This is complicated and I'm not complaining. Just giving you my thoughts. Have you ever watched the J.J. Abrams drama "Fringe". I'm not using Fringe as evidence here. Just appealing to the philosophical idea of observation relative to outcomes.
Also, I don't understand the paradoxical interaction between what God's purposes and observes. This "construct" doesn't seem viable to me.
I consider it this way when we look at a number of things. Peter's denial of the Lord three times. Not 1 times that a prediction might be by looking at the strength and weakness of individual. 3 times goes beyond a prediction. I believe there are other examples as well.
To be clear about my view, God exhaustively knows everything in the present and potentially some sense what happens in the future. Unlike Open Theism. I would call it "The now". "Now" might be slightly different and relative to variants that we do not understand.
Relative to what we all know from the narrative and natural order.
1. Chickens crow. They are very reliable and predictable. Timing is usually "right on".
2. Peter claimed that he would NOT deny Jesus. It is not like Jesus told Peter years earlier that Peter would deny him.
3. In fact, you have Jesus probably limiting what Peter knew for a reason.
4. Jesus knew all the circumstances surrounding Him.
5. Jesus could control His own actions and even the actions of those who listened to Him.
This is where we get into paradoxical circumstances.
1. Did Jesus bring about Peter's denial
2. Did Jesus simply operate in a way that lead to Peter's denial
3. Did Jesus observe Peter's denial "being outside time"?
I don't accept any of these scenarios as being valid nor possible relative to my understanding. I believe that Jesus told Peter that he would deny Him as a way to let Peter know that Jesus REALLY KNEW Peter. Also, the fact that Peter denied Christ actually keep Peter from being punished himself.
In this, you have the innate knowing of Christ knowing the circumstances, knowing Peter, and knowing everyone else and how they would react because He knew all those involved within the crucifixion.
In fact, I'll go a step further. Jesus was also "hiding" His actions/intent from evil "rulers"....
1Co 2:8 None of the rulers of this age understood this, for if they had, they would not have crucified the Lord of glory.
Which shows that knowledge is power. Even causation. Men would have acted different if they had known. Not that they weren't told, they simply didn't believe it.
I believe you're talking about beside the time of Jesus incarnation correct? Assuming that's correct then you would say God's capacity to predict everything perfectly would have it's limits as there would be no surprises of anything.
There were meaningful things that happened, less meaningful things and things that didn't matter at all. A storm off the coast of California wouldn't mean a thing in the Crucifixion. Not trying to be crude but a "ant" dying in the blood of Jesus Christ wouldn't be meaningful to the event. (though I'm certain that will offend many people). I'm saying the blood of Jesus Christ that was shed could have killed a bug on the ground by trapping it so it couldn't breath and it wouldn't matter.
And you would agree with some that might take more than a little time? Maybe a great deal of time? And perhaps the perimeters of what some people's minds allow won't do that or can't do that or however else one might want to say that.
Jesus said once there were some things he could tell them but they couldn't bear it. Some people may not be able to bear somethings. Of course that can be true and should be true....with somethings for all of us....the question is....what things? And what things can one show some flexibility about? We're all on life's journey seeking to navigate ourselves through that.
To change a paradigm of a long cherished view is not always easy . That's why if we do like talking on message boards not to be too frustrated if ones don't appear to be convinced of whatever. Everything one says can be considered to be planted in their hearts....and even years later they start to consider it. These things can a take.......TIME.
I generally do not get into these types of discussions unless others will take the "journey" with me. I don't share everything I believe or know at any given time. Though I do tend to talk too much at times. I'm trying to break myself of doing that. I know I bother some people and they tend to think I'm a "know it all". I don't want to come across as being that. You're definitely right here. Jesus was great about saying the right things are the right time. Much more so than anyone.
Yes. There are things it has taken me years to connect. I've told others in the past that I've resisted writing (other than dynamic interactions with others in forums) because I don't feel like I've gotten to point where I will not change in the future. I don't want to get the details wrong. Though I've been rather stable for many years now. Details come into "better focus" as we keep growing. I don't want to get any detail wrong. I should probably give up on that part....
Thank you for sharing your thoughts with me and I hope I've be clear and helpful. Blessings...