Everything has been answered directly from Scripture,
@Presby02, and you have yet to offer a single biblical rebuttal.
Ephesians 2:8 – τῇ γὰρ χάριτί ἐστε σεσῳσμένοι διὰ πίστεως
"You have been saved (ἐστε σεσῳσμένοι, perfect periphrastic passive) by grace through faith (διὰ πίστεως)"
διά + genitive (πίστεως) denotes means or instrumentality, but the broader context shows faith as a human response, not a channel used apart from the human will.
There is no verb or construction here implying that God exercises faith on the sinner’s behalf or that faith is causally irrelevant.
Romans 5:1 – Δικαιωθέντες οὖν ἐκ πίστεως
“Having been justified by faith” – ἐκ + genitive (ἐκ πίστεως) emphasizes source or basis.
The verb δικαιωθέντες is an aorist passive participle ("having been justified"), which follows from the human act of faith.
If faith were merely a conduit used by God after regeneration, Paul would have used a passive divine action without connecting it causally to human belief.
Galatians 3:26 – πάντες γὰρ υἱοὶ Θεοῦ ἐστὲ διὰ τῆς πίστεως ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ
The verb ἐστὲ is second person plural present indicative active, “you are.”
διὰ τῆς πίστεως is a prepositional phrase indicating the ground or instrument of becoming sons of God-not a post-regeneration effect.
This verse identifies faith as the condition for becoming children of God, thus showing it is not merely an effect or tool but a prerequisite.
“Nothing good comes from the flesh. Saving faith is a good thing.”
Great--then while Scripture affirms that the flesh cannot produce righteousness, it does not say that faith is produced by regeneration or excludes a genuine volitional human response to God’s grace.
Romans 8:8 – οἱ δὲ ἐν σαρκὶ ὄντες Θεῷ ἀρέσαι οὐ δύνανται
This describes those being in the flesh (ἐν σαρκί ὄντες), i.e., those not in Christ (cf. v. 9).
However, Scripture also shows that faith is the divinely invited response of the human will-not a meritorious work of the flesh.
Romans 10:17 – ἡ πίστις ἐξ ἀκοῆς, ἡ δὲ ἀκοὴ διὰ ῥήματος Χριστοῦ
“Faith comes from hearing, and hearing through the word of Christ.”
The origin of faith is not the unregenerate flesh, but the hearing of God’s word, which implies volitional, cognitive assent.
Luke 8:15 – καρδία καλὴ καὶ ἀγαθή –
“an honest and good heart” receives the word
Jesus affirms that some people respond in faith with “a good and noble heart” (καρδία ἀγαθή), which contradicts the idea that no positive moral capacity exists in man prior to regeneration.
Jesus never says this heart was regenerated before the word was received; instead, they receive the word, hold it fast, and bear fruit-a process rooted in volitional faith.
“No one calls Christ Lord but by the Spirit.” (1 Corinthians 12:3)
This verse does not teach that regeneration must occur before faith, but that genuine confession of Christ is enabled by the Spirit through the proclamation of the gospel, not through secret regeneration.
1 Corinthians 12:3 – οὐδεὶς δύναται εἰπεῖν Κύριος Ἰησοῦς εἰ μὴ ἐν Πνεύματι Ἁγίῳ
“No one is able (δύναται – present middle/passive deponent) to say 'Jesus is Lord' except in the Holy Spirit.”
This is not referring to regeneration prior to confession, but to the influence of the Spirit in the gospel empowering the confession of Christ.
Compare: Romans 10:9–10 – ἐὰν ὁμολογήσῃς... καὶ πιστεύσῃς... σωθήσῃ
The subjunctive aorist verbs (ὁμολογήσῃς, πιστεύσῃς) show volitional, conditional action.
The indicative future passive σωθήσῃ (“you shall be saved”) comes after faith and confession-not before.
Faith (πίστις) is grammatically and syntactically presented as the prerequisite to justification, adoption, and life (Eph. 2:8, Gal. 3:26, Rom. 5:1), not as a byproduct of regeneration.
Prepositions like ἐκ (out of) and διά (through) combined with genitive forms of πίστις indicate real human agency in believing.
The Spirit's role is to convict and illuminate through the word (John 16:8–13; Rom. 10:17), but the response of faith remains a human action under grace (Acts 2:41, Acts 13:48 –
not determinism but receptivity).
1 Corinthians 12:3 affirms the need for the Spirit in gospel conviction,
but does not teach that the human will is passive or regenerated prior to faith-it affirms Spirit-enabled confession, not Spirit-caused regeneration before faith.
You hold that regeneration precedes faith; I hold that faith precedes regeneration---of course, is a point open to serious and respectful debate.
Rather than isolating verses or proof-texting, we must weigh our understanding and experience against the full counsel of Scripture-asking honestly--does what we believe align with the broader biblical witness, or does it not?
I notice I'm on the wrong thread.
J.