Addressing the OP only, and not having read all the post, good topic.
if one will, may we add this to the "ATONEMENT" of God in Belief, and FAITH. we as Christian "BELIEVE" in the ATONEMENT of God by the Lord Jesus. but is that the END since we BELIEVE.? so where is our FAITH in all of this, the TRUST we have in God since we believe? scripture, Isaiah 35:4 "Say to them that are of a fearful heart, Be strong, fear not: behold, your God will come with vengeance, even God with a recompence; he will come and save you."
not saying anyone is right or wrong, but consider this, our "ATONEMENT" or recompence of God for our sins and our SALVATION which is a two-step process in one. what do 101G means. scripture, Romans 3:21 "But now the righteousness of God without the law is manifested, being witnessed by the law and the prophets;" Romans 3:22 "Even the righteousness of God which is by faith of Jesus Christ unto all and upon all them that believe: for there is no difference:" Romans 3:23 "For all have sinned, and come short of the glory of God;" Romans 3:24 "Being justified freely by his grace through the redemption that is in Christ Jesus:" Romans 3:25 "Whom God hath set forth to be a propitiation through faith in his blood, to declare his righteousness for the remission of sins that are past, through the forbearance of God;"
this last verse here carries an important doctrine of the NEW TESTAMENT readers. our redemption to God is in the Lord Jesus, who is our "ATONEMENT"/recompence/the propitiation, NOTICE, "for the remission of our sins that are PAST". but what about the sins of the future, IN Christ Jesus? for the Lord Jesus is our substitute, or propitiation for the remission of sins that are past, Good. for when one, (a sinner) comes to God, he or she do not confess their sins in order to be saved... no, the only requirement is to confess the Lord Jesus, God Holy Son all our past sins are blotted out. but what about when one is in Christ and sins. scripture, 1 John 1:8 "If we say that we have no sin, we deceive ourselves, and the truth is not in us." so what is the remedy for future sins? answer, next verse. 1 John 1:9 "If we confess our sins, he is faithful and just to forgive us our sins, and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness."
this is why we have an "advocate". the very next chapter. 1 John 2:1 "My little children, these things write I unto you, that ye sin not. And if any man sin, we have an advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the righteous:"
and this reveals the second step, "FAITH", we trust God in our salvation, that if, if, if, we sin, or not. for the idea is not to sin in the first place.... but as the apostle Peter said, 1 Peter 2:2 "As newborn babes, desire the sincere milk of the word, that ye may grow thereby:" 1 Peter 2:3 "If so be ye have tasted that the Lord is gracious." this is where some fail at in saying Ooop's you sin so you can lose your salvation. no, ERROR. for 1. we're in a binding contract/Covenant that cannot be broken, either by God or Man, this is why it is "BINDING" neither party can break the contract. the old one man did break, but not here in the NEW COVENANT.... (Talking about GOOD NEWS). this binding contract (the NEW TESTAMENT), we have with God, was clearly stated in the OT. again, Genesis 49:10 "The sceptre shall not depart from Judah, nor a lawgiver from between his feet, until Shiloh come; and unto him shall the gathering of the people be." Genesis 49:11 "Binding his foal unto the vine, and his ***'s colt unto the choice vine; he washed his garments in wine, and his clothes in the blood of grapes:"
did one get the revelation. the Lord Jesus Road into Jerusalem on a Colt ***. there are two types of believers. the ***, or herself, (ISRAEL who was under the OLD LAW AND COVENANT), and now believe in the New Covenant. and there the ***'s colt, the younger/newer, (the Church, BELIEVERS under the NEW COVENANT, AND GRACE). as the VINE, the LORD JESUS is the "CHOICE" Vine... meaning we have a Choice to believe and accept him or.... NOT. John 15:5 "I am the vine, ye are the branches: He that abideth in me, and I in him, the same bringeth forth much fruit: for without me ye can do nothing." John 15:6 "If a man abide not in me, he is cast forth as a branch, and is withered; and men gather them, and cast them into the fire, and they are burned." John 15:7 "If ye abide in me, and my words abide in you, ye shall ask what ye will, and it shall be done unto you."
this is where the COMFORTER comes in at, the Lord Jesus, God, again. The abiding of the Holy Spirit
this abiding is where FAITH comes in at. ....and the promise is kept since you believe. Habakkuk 2:4 "Behold, his soul which is lifted up is not upright in him: but the just shall live by his faith." Romans 1:16 "For I am not ashamed of the gospel of Christ: for it is the power of God unto salvation to every one that believeth; to the Jew first, and also to the Greek." Romans 1:17 "For therein is the righteousness of God revealed from faith to faith: as it is written, The just shall live by faith." Romans 1:18 "For the wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness and unrighteousness of men, who hold the truth in unrighteousness;" PLEASE READ THIS LAST VERSE AGAIN
for by FAITH/OR TRUST in the Lord that we "HOPE" and are saved. because no one is SAVE RIGHT NOW, but have the PROMISE OF SALVATION. Romans 8:24 "For we are saved by hope: but hope that is seen is not hope: for what a man seeth, why doth he yet hope for?" Romans 8:25 "But if we hope for that we see not, then do we with patience wait for it." why? what is this HOPE? we have a promise, when he returns, he will reward us. why HOPE? as said, and now understood. what is it..... Hebrews 11:1 "Now faith is the substance of things hoped for, the evidence of things not seen." FAITH is the EVIDENCE of our Salvation, and we should live by for it. as the apostle by the Holy Spirit said, Romans 8:24 "For we are saved by hope: but hope that is seen is not hope: (we have not been changed yet, hence we wait for the resurrection), for what a man seeth, why doth he yet hope for?" Romans 8:25 "But if we hope for that we see not, then do we with patience wait for it." and when we LIVE in FAITH it fulfills this, the OLD TESTAMEBT PROMISE BY GOD.
Isaiah 25:6 "And in this mountain shall the LORD of hosts make unto all people a feast of fat things, a feast of wines on the lees, of fat things full of marrow, of wines on the lees well refined."
Isaiah 25:7 "And he will destroy in this mountain the face of the covering cast over all people, and the vail that is spread over all nations." (ONE MIGHT WANT TO READ THAT AGAIN)
Isaiah 25:8 "He will swallow up death in victory; and the Lord GOD will wipe away tears from off all faces; and the rebuke of his people shall he take away from off all the earth: for the LORD hath spoken it."
Isaiah 25:9 "And it shall be said in that day, Lo, this is our God; we have waited for him, and he will save us: this is the LORD; we have waited for him, we will be glad and rejoice in his salvation."
so, KNOWING that we who is of the TRUTH in Christ.... we have a BINDING COVENANT that cannot be broken, and by "FAITH" we live in this HOPE. this is the HIDDEN KNOWLEDGE of the TRUE BELIEVER, which the devil wants concealed.
KNOW YOUR BIBLE... THE "TERUE" WORD OF GODS... AMEN.
101G.