You're so wrong, man's obedience equals works in any one's definition, except those who think man's works are needed before he is born again and these thieves unscrupulously put spins of certain phrases like: "obedience is not a work of merit," You are stealing glory from Jesus Christ and desiring to take credit for your own salvation from sin and condemnation, shame on you.
Noah's obedience in building the ark was a work, but earned him nothing. Was he stealing glory from God by building the ark? No. God commanded him to build the ark, building the ark was not Noah's idea in how to save himself.
God's grace to Noah came attached with a condition...build an ark. Noah therefore built the ark to RECEIVE God's grace. Not building the ark would have been rejecting God's grace.
Nineveh's repentance was a work (Jonah 3:10).
I'm not a faith onlyists person, since I do not preach that our faith has one thing to do with one's salvation from sin and condemnation.
I fully understand Ephesians 2:8,9......................
In Ephesians 2:8 we have a classic example of an metonymy. The only faith that saves us legally is the faith of Christ, for no man can have faith in God, the faith that meets the requirement of a Royal law, a faith that is produce by perfect obedience to its laws! Jesus Christ alone had the faith that honoured God's law in all points, from conception, to death, in thoughts, words, and deeds ~ and this faith alone is the means of man's free justification. This faith is not of ourselves, it is the gift of God secured for God's elect by our surety, Jesus Christ. This faith is given to us in regeneration when the Spirit of God creates a new man within us after the image of his Son, Jesus Christ.
Contextually in Eph 2, it is salvation that is the gift of God and that gift of salvation is by grace through faith.
AI:
Salvation is the Gift: The grammatical structure indicates that the "gift" (a neuter noun) refers back to the entire act of being saved by grace, rather than specifically to the feminine noun "faith".
“For by grace you have been saved through faith. And this is not your own doing; it is the gift of God, not a result of works, so that no one may boast” (Ephesians 2:8-9, ESV).
For centuries, Bible commentators have differed on the precise reference of the pronoun “this” (“that” in KJV, ASV) in Ephesians 2:8. Does “this” (
touto) refer to faith, as many have stated (e.g., Augustine, Chrysostom, Westcott, Lenski, etc.), or, does “this” refer to salvation from sin? Is
faith “the gift of God,” or is this gift
salvation by grace through faith?
Admittedly, from a cursory reading of Ephesians 2:8, it may appear that the demonstrative pronoun
this has
faith as its grammatical antecedent. Those who believe that faith is a gift (i.e., miraculous imposition) from God, often point out that in this verse “faith” is the nearest antecedent of “this” (“For by grace you have been saved through
faith. And
this is not your own doing;
it is the gift of God”). However, when one examines Ephesians 2:8 in the language in which it was written originally (Greek), he finds that the pronoun
this (
touto) is neuter in gender, while the word
faith (
pistis) is feminine. Since the general rule in Greek grammar is for the gender and number of a pronoun to be the same as its antecedent (Mounce, 1993, p. 102,109,), then some extenuating linguistic circumstance, special idiomatic use, or other mitigating factor would need to be demonstrated to justify linking “this” to “faith.” If such reasonable justification cannot be made, then one is compelled to continue studying the passage in order to know assuredly what “this” gift of God is.
When no clear antecedent is found within a text, Greek scholar
William Mounce wisely recommends that the Bible student study the context of the passage in question in order to help determine what a pronoun is referring to (1993, p. 111). The overall context of the first three chapters of Ephesians is man’s
salvation found in Christ.
- “In Him we have redemption through His blood, the forgiveness of sins, according to the riches of His grace” (1:7).
- The heavenly “inheritance” is found in Christ (1:11).
- After believing in the good news of salvation through Christ, the Ephesians were “sealed with the Holy Spirit of promise” (1:13).
- Sinners are made “alive with Christ” and saved “by grace” (2:5).
- Sinners are brought near to God “by the blood of Christ” (2:13).
- Paul became a servant of Christ “according to the gift of the grace of God…by the effective working of His power” (3:7).
Not only is the theme of salvation the overall context of the first three chapters of Ephesians, but the immediate context of Ephesians 2:8-9 is of salvation, not of faith. These two verses thoroughly document how a person is
saved, not how a person
believes.
- Salvation is by grace.
- Salvation is through faith.
- Salvation is not of yourselves.
- Salvation is the gift of God.
- Salvation is not of works.
Paul was not giving an exposition on
faith in his letter to the Ephesians.
Salvation was his focus. Faith is mentioned as the mode by which salvation is accepted. Salvation is through faith. Just as water is received into a house in twenty-first-century America through a pipeline, a sinner receives salvation through obedient faith. The main focus of Paul’s message in Ephesians 2:8-9 was salvation (the living “water that springs up into everlasting life”—cf. John 4:14), not the mode of salvation.
Faith is not a direct gift from God given to some but not others. Rather, as Paul wrote to the church at Rome, “faith comes by hearing, and hearing by the word of God” (Romans 10:17). Faith in Christ as the Son of God is only found in those who have first heard the Word of God, and then believed (cf. John 20:31).
REFERENCES
Mounce, William D. (1993),
Basics of Biblical Greek (Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan).
“For by grace you have been saved through faith. And this is not your own doing; it is the gift of God, not a result of works, so that no one may boast” (Ephesians 2:8-9, ESV). For centuries, Bible commentators have differed on the precise reference of the pronoun “this” (“that” in KJV, ASV) in...
apologeticspress.org
Eric Lyons
(my emp)
When a man hears and believes, it is
not the old man (
for that is impossible) but his new man that is a creative work in God's elect by the almighty power of God~this birth happens to a child of God sometimes
after conception and
before death, and is evidenced
by faith and obedience to the word of God. Two prime examples of this is John the the Baptist and the thief on the cross.
I could spend more time proving the metonymy in Ephesians 2:8 by the context in just before verse 8, in verses: 4-6..."
But God, who is rich in mercy, for his great love wherewith he loved us, Even when we were dead in sins, hath quickened us together with Christ, (by grace ye are saved And hath raised us up together, and made us sit together in heavenly places in Christ Jesus:"
The context in Eph 2 is about salvation, Paul is not giving a commentary of faith.
We were IN CHRIST from all eternity, even while he lived in this world and in his death and resurrection, which secured our redemption for us. What he did, it was as though we did it, what happen to Christ happened to us legally speaking two thousand years ago.
I'm a faith onlyist if we are speaking of the faith and obedience of Christ alone for man's free justification.
I'm a slave to CONTEXT, for it alone drives the interpretation of what a person is considering. Therefore, I'm very consistent in this method of studying the scriptures, and you would do well to do likewise, if you can, but your doctrine of baptismal regeneration will not allow you to do so, that's your problem, not mine.
I am coming back after some meetings to finish this post of yours.
I accept water in Jn 3 as being literal water because NOTHING in the context remotely suggests otherwise. You cannot accept this, not because of context, but because of theological bias. You are importing into the text that water refers to the physical birth though that idea is not even there.