Pancho Frijoles
Active Member
I agree with you, my brother, on the view that the main purpose of the story is not to teach dogma regarding the state of the dead.So many consider the story of the rich man and Lazarus to be the teaching of the Lord concerning the state of the dead, yet if that were so then it would be a reflection of what is taught in Scripture generally, and not be a contradict of it, as it most assuredly is.
Still, I can't imagine Jesus picking a story that could be interpreted in complete opposition to sound doctrine. Can you?
Certainly, it would be so easy for Jesus's enemies to accuse him to teach heresies.
I encourage you to consider that the state of dead among the Israelites evolved across centuries.
As you know, before the exile the most prevalent belief is that the dead went to a dark, quite place underground, the Shehol.
The dead did not cease to exist in general, but they ceased to exist for all daily worldy affaires. They were unconcious to this world. What did they do in Shehol? They didn't know and didn't care to explain. They were inexistent for all practical purposes.
Salvation, for the ancient Israelites, was a thing of this life. We were saved from drought, hunger, war, disease, poverty. By the same token, damnation was a thing of this life.
After the exile, though, they got in contact with zoroastrianism, one of the oldest monotheistic religions, that provided Jewish cosmogony or theology with important concepts. One of them was the retribution for dead according to their deeds. Zoroastrianism penetrated in Pharisees much more than in the Saducees.
So, when Jesus told the story of the rich and Lazarus, his audience was already acquainted with that concept.
Jesus didn't speak directly neither against nor in favor of mazdeist conception of a reward after death. But the very fact that he uses freely that concept, adorning his story with all details, when he could have chosen any other less controversial story, makes the case, in my opinion, that the existence of consciousness independent from brains was not a lie.