Johann
Well-known member
Not good-selective quoting and why did you stop at Luke 23. 33-34?SUMMARY BEFORE PAUL.
WHAT THE BIBLE TEACHES ABOUT GOD'S REQUIREMENTS TO FORGIVE
Salvation is essential in God's revelation.
If the belief in Jesus' deity, substitutionary blood atonement or physical resurrection were a condition to obtain God's mercy, God would have stressed this at every single time He asked us to repent.
Let me repeat it: God would have leveraged on every single opportunity to do it.
But that's not the case. Here are 20 times (22, considering the repetitions) in which God addressed directly the topic of forgiveness. I will call this from now on "The Core Block".
In none of them God informs about condition that, for many Evangelical Christians, is essential and not-negotiable.
- 1 Kings 8:22-53 Prayer of Solomon while dedicating the Temple. Even when animal sacrifices would be the center of Temple's ritual, Solomon makes no reference whatsoever of blood atonement as the condition to be forgiven. And certainly, No mentioning of the need to believe in a future Messiah who would be God, pay debts and resurrect physically.
- Isaiah 6:6 God forgives Isaiah without any mentioning of a future Messiah who would be God, pay debts and resurrect physically. Furthermore, God uses a symbol that has nothing to do with blood.
- Isaiah 55:7 God forgives the person who turns to Him and abandons the bad ways. No mentioning of the need to believe in a future Messiah who would be God, pay debts and resurrect physically.
- Jeremiah 36:3 God forgives people if they turn from their evil ways. No mentioning of the need to believe in a future Messiah who would be God, pay debts and resurrect physically.
- Daniel 4:19 Daniel prays to God recognizing the sin of his people and ask Him to forgive them. No mentioning of the need to believe in a future Messiah ("the Son of Man") who would be God, pay debts and resurrect physically.
- Psalm 32:1-5. Confession and sorrow are enough to expect God's mercy. No mentioning of the need to believe in a future Messiah who would be God, pay debts and resurrect physically.
- Psalm 51. The most extensive and specific display of repentance present in the Bible. Full trust in God's power to cleanse sins and renew the heart. No mentioning of the need to believe in a future Messiah who would be God, pay debts and resurrect physically.
- Psalm 103:1-3 Confidence in God's mercy. No mentioning of the need to believe in a future Messiah who would be God, pay debts and resurrect physically.
- Mathew 5:7 Jesus teaches that those who are merciful will obtain mercy. No mentioning of rituals, creeds or blood atonement.
- Matthew 6:9-14. The Lord's Prayer. We ask the Father to forgive our debts as we do with our debtors. No rituals, doctrinal confessions or substitutionary atonements required. As a corollary, Jesus states that if we show mercy to others, God will show mercy to us.
- Matthew 9:13 (repeated in 12:7). Jesus reinforces what has been told in the Tanakh: that sacrifices do not satisfy God, but our attitude of mercy to others.
- Matthew 9:27 (an again in 20:31-34). Two blind men ask Jesus for mercy. He extends that mercy out of compassion, without demanding a belief in his deity, blood atonement or future physical resurrection.
- Matthew 15:22 A woman of Canaan asks Jesus for mercy. Even when she does not share the religion of Israel, Jesus does not demand this from her as a condition to extend his mercy.
- Matthew 18:21-35. The king's mercy to his servant is for free. No substitutionary payment required. No confessions on theological beliefs required. The King just expects his servant to extend as well free mercy on others.
- Mark 10:46-52. Bartimeus ask Jesus for mercy. He extends that mercy and heals him from blindness praising his faith. His faith, though, didn't include any declaration whatsoever of Jesus deity, blood atonement or physical resurrection.
- Luke 1:50 God's mercy is for those who fear Him. God-fearing (righteousness) but no mention of a belief in Jesus deity, blood atonement or physical resurrection.
- Luke 15:11-31 The Father accepts his son based on his repentance. No demand to pay a debt. The good brother does not offer to pay any debt. No substitutionary atonement at all.
- Luke 16:23-25. The rich in torment asks Father Abraham for mercy. Such mercy is denied, not on the basis of any doctrinal error, but on the basis of an evil behavior.
- Luke 18:9-14 The tax collector gets justified based on his humble repentance. No reference whatsoever to a substitutionary payment of a debt, or the need to believe in Jesus deity or physical resurrection.
- Luke 23:33-34. Jesus intercedes for those who do not believe in his deity, substitutionary atonement or physical resurrection.
J.