@civic
God is spirit means the Father is incorporeal, intangible, not having physical form, invisible, never seen etc.....
Yet we know God was physically seen and heard in the O.T. But Jesus declared that no man has seen the Father not heard His voice. So the question becomes who was seen and heard in the OT that was corporeal/visible and appeared to men in the OT ?
It was the Son , the Pre Incarnate Christ, the " angel of the Lord" whom was identified as YHWH and worshipped by those who He made an appearance to in the OT.
Genesis 3:8 declares that the Lord God walked with adam in the garden. We know that was not the Father according to Jesus. It was the Son who appeared to adam and walked with him in the garden.
civic, let me begin this by addressing a few points before I begin to consider opposing scriptures to the position I see.
Some will ask: Why do you reject and deny the eternal Sonship doctrine establish formally and held by the Catholic church which is succinctly expressed in the profession of faith or
credo called the
Nicene Creed:
"I believe in one God,
the Father almighty,
maker of heaven and earth,
of all things visible and invisible.
I believe in one Lord Jesus Christ,
the Only Begotten Son of God,
born of the Father before all ages.
God from God, Light from Light,
true God from true God,
begotten, not made, consubstantial with the Father;
through him all things were made.
For us men and for our salvation
he came down from heaven,
and by the Holy Spirit was incarnate of the Virgin Mary,
and became man.
For our sake he was crucified under Pontius Pilate,
he suffered death and was buried,
and rose again on the third day
in accordance with the Scriptures.
He ascended into heaven
and is seated at the right hand of the Father.
He will come again in glory
to judge the living and the dead
and his kingdom will have no end.
I believe in the Holy Spirit, the Lord, the giver of life,
who proceeds from the Father and the Son,
who with the Father and the Son is adored and glorified,
who has spoken through the prophets.
I believe in one, holy, catholic and apostolic Church.
I confess one Baptism for the forgiveness of sins
and I look forward to the resurrection of the dead
and the life of the world to come. Amen."
We do not hold to this heresy as proclaimed in this Creed by the Catholic church.
Because Jesus Christ of Nazareth is the Godman that did not exist
as such until His incarnation in the womb of the virgin (
Luke 1:30-35). The "
central doctrine" of the New Testament is that Jesus is the Son of God (
Matt 16:13-18;
Acts 8:37;
I John 5:4-5). The question must be asked, when did Jesus Christ of Nazareth
come into existence? We maintain that
Jesus of Nazareth came into existence
at His conception in Mary.
While His divine nature, the Word of God, was eternal God, Jehovah Himself, His human nature had a very definite beginning in the fullness of time and was made by a woman (
Gal 4:4).
The language and doctrine of Origen’s eternal generation of the Son of God are pagan and anti-Christian heresies. We have no use for them or any council such as Nicea or any church such as Rome or Baptists that adopt either. We totally reject Origen’s “begotten god” in
John 1:18 (see the NASB) and his “a god” in
John 1:1 (see the NWT). We believe Jesus Christ of Nazareth is the Son of God –
fully God and fully man –
but not eternally generated in any sense.
A few questions that need to be considered.
Question #1~ Can true Divinity be deprived or propagated? The very thought of this in a positive way is blasphemy against the God of the holy scriptures. What is real Divinity of the Most High God? The following attributes have ever been conceived as essential to it: Self-existence, Infinity, Independence, Omniscience, Omnipotence, Omnipresence, Immutability, eternal both ways, and Infinite in every way possible that is imaginable to the human mind.
The answer to that questions is NO! So how can one believe in eternal Sonship of Jesus Christ? A Sonship relationship that was
before the biblical testimony of Luke 1:11-35. I must stand upon God's own testimony of the conception of the Son of God, Jesus of Nazareth, the Son of Man.
Question #2~ Can there be true Divinity where any of these attributes are wanting in question #1?
Surely not.
And we ask~"How can eternal generation of the Son of God be accepted as biblical truth, and for those still holding such doctrine still contend that
Jesus Christ is self-existence and independent"? We shall prove that this is
an impossibility and a contradiction of terms used in the eternal Sonship defense.
Those that hold to the incarnate Sonship and reject the eternal Sonship are the only ones that can explain and make sense that
Jesus Christ is the Everlasting Father of all things~the I AM THAT I AM. We contend that Jesus Christ the Son of God possessed real Divinity
that was underived in any sense. There is no possible medium. Either it is so, or not so. We know that Jesus Christ was God manifested in flesh before Jews and Gentiles and that he preached unto both, and both rejected him, and devils trembled before, for they knew him.
If we speak of Jesus Christ being the eternal Son of God,
then we must be able to comprehensibly define our terms used or confess that we are using terms that teach doctrines against the Son of God, of which the eternal Sonship position does, f
or no man living can comprehensibly define the eternal Sonship position, without making Jesus a begotten god. It can not be done.
The sum of this point is this: Those that use terms, such as eternal Sonship, eternal generation, in relation to God or Christ, ought at least to be able and willing to tell their own meaning in the use of those terms, or not use them. Fair enough?
I want to give you not only reasons why we reject the eternal Sonship, but would like to ask you, or anyone some questions, I have about ten or so. Consider:
When stripped of all artificial verbiage, the naked question returns:
Is Jesus Christ absolutely, eternally independently, underived, the very Supreme and eternal God, that the word of God declares him to be?
We say, yes he is! That is why we must reject eternal generation in any way presented to us by men who profess to be wise. I would like to consider a few reasons why I know that the eternal Sonship position
is a serious error.
Reason #1~The Eternal Sonship is a dogma that is discredited logically
by self contradiction. To contend that Jesus was eternally begotten is a manifest contradiction of term. We ask: can an object begin and not begun? No. The saying within itself is most absurd. Why do not people consider this, and understand it? Acts 28:25-27 is the answer. I'm putting my next statement this in a box quote to emphasize its important and to isolate it so one can fully ponder the words carefully and think on them before responding:
Please consider carefully: Eternity is that which has no beginning, nor stands in reference to time~Son supposes time, generation, and father; time is also antedent to such generation~therefore, the conjunction of the two terms: Son and eternity~is absolutely impossible as they imply different and opposite ideal. Words must have meaning, or else, how can we communicate with each other on a level where we can understand each other? I understand eternity and I also understand the word son, and so do my readers, and we should know how to use each word properly, without confusing the meaning of either.
Reason #2~If Jesus Christ be the eternal Son of God, or if he was eternally begotten/generated, according to his Divine nature, then he CAN NOT be the Eternal God that inhabiteth eternity.
The reason why is this: "son" implies a father; and father in reference to a son, precedency in time, if not in nature as well. Father and son imply the ideal of generation~generation implies a time, in which it was effected, and time is also antecedent to such generation.
We know that Jesus Christ was both God that inhabiteth eternity and the Son of God that had a beginning when he was conceived by the Holy Ghost!
The eternal Sonship position is against the witness of God himself concerning his Son.
The incarnate Sonship
protects the Deity of the Son of God, and confesses that he is both the I am that I am, and the Son of God and the Son of man.
I have more to come to prove that Jesus was not a Son before Genesis 1:1. Why I am preparing more reasons, one quick question for I readers: "Who was Jesus' eternal mother?" I have heard many discombobulated expressions trying to prove the eternal Sonship doctrine, by men whom I have respect toward, that one wonders~ "why Sir, do you not just stay with the scriptures and save yourself the shame of showing your ignorance of spiritual things".
Coming back to finish my this section.