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John 8:3-11
'And the scribes and Pharisees
brought unto Him a woman taken in adultery;
and when they had set her in the midst,
They say unto Him, "Master, this woman was taken in adultery, in the very act. Now Moses in the law commanded us, that such should be stoned:
but what sayest thou?" This they said, tempting Him, that they might have to accuse Him.'
Hello thereI have always been intrigued by the way the Lord dealt with this incident, and it is only within recent years that I have understood it.
The question seemed straight forward enough, requiring only a yes or no answer. So why should it be used as a means of temptation? How could the Lord fail to answer the question correctly, according to the law? I did not know how this could be called a trick question, one which could trip Him up sufficiently to give the Scribes and Pharisees something by which they could accuse Him.
The answer lies in their words, 'Moses in the law commanded us, that such should be stoned', for this 'law' referred only to a 'betrothed damsel' (Deut. 22:23-24); ...
'If a damsel that is a virgin be betrothed unto an husband,
and a man find her in the city, and lie with her;
Then ye shall bring them both out unto the gate of that city,
and ye shall stone them with stones that they die;
the damsel, because she cried not, being in the city;
and the man, because he hath humbled his neighbour's wife:
so thou shalt put away evil from among you.'
... and to show that the Lord knew their thoughts, and knew also that this was another man's 'wife'. He complied with the law prescribed in 'such' a case, (Numbers 5:11-31), and stooped down and wrote the curses (as required in v.23) on the ground. ...
'And the priest shall write these curses in a book,
and he shall blot them out with the bitter water:'
(Num 5:23)
... The temptation was in the word, 'such', and of two cases they mention the punishment without defining what it was: for the one in Deuteronomy 22:23-24 (re., a virgin) the death was stoning; but in the case of a 'wife' the punishment was not stoning, but required a special procedure (Num. 5:11-31) which left the punishment with God.
'But Jesus stooped down,
and with His finger wrote on the ground,
as though He heard them not.'
(John 8:6b)
So by writing on the ground the Lord was in fact indicating that He knew the truth concerning this woman, not only in regard to her state as, 'a betrothed damsel', and not 'a wife', but also knew the procedure required in such a case, which was to leave the punishment with God.
So when they continued asking Him, He lifted up Himself, and said unto them,
He that is without sin among you, let Him first cast a stone at her.
And again He stooped down, and wrote on the ground.
And they which heard it, being convicted by their own conscience, went out one by one,
beginning at the eldest, even unto the last:
and Jesus was left alone, and the woman standing in the midst.
When Jesus had lifted up Himself, and saw none but the woman,
He said unto her, "Woman, where are those thine accusers? hath no man condemned thee?"
She said, "No man, Lord." And Jesus said unto her, "Neither do I condemn thee: go, and sin no more."'
(John 8:7-11)
Thank you
In Christ Jesus
Chris
Ref:- 'The Companion Bible' marginal notes.